 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | βitanse |
| Genitive: | βitansə̑n |
| Dative: | βitansə̑lan |
| Accusative: | βitansə̑m |
| Comparative: | βitansə̑la |
| Comitative: | βitansə̑ge |
| Inessive: | βitansə̑šte |
| Illative: | βitansə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | βitanseš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | βitansem |
| 2SG: | βitanset |
| 3SG: | βitansə̑ž(e) |
| 1PL: | βitansə̑na |
| 2PL: | βitansə̑da |
| 3PL: | βitansə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | βitanse-βlak |
| Plural (2): | βitanse-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | βitansə̑la |
| Sociative Plural: | βitansə̑mə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | βitansem | βitanse-βlak | βitanse-βlakem, βitansem-βlak |
| Genitive: | βitansemə̑n | βitanse-βlakə̑n | βitanse-βlakemə̑n, βitansem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | βitansemlan, βitansə̑lanem | βitanse-βlaklan | βitanse-βlakemlan, βitansem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | βitansemə̑m | βitanse-βlakə̑m | βitanse-βlakemə̑m, βitansem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | βitansemla, βitansə̑lam | βitanse-βlakla | βitanse-βlakemla, βitansem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | βitansemge | βitanse-βlakge | βitanse-βlakemge, βitansem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | βitansə̑štem | βitanse-βlakə̑šte | βitanse-βlakə̑štem, βitansem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | βitansə̑škem | βitanse-βlakə̑š(ke) | βitanse-βlakə̑škem, βitansem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | βitansešem | βitanse-βlakeš | βitanse-βlakešem, βitansem-βlakeš |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||