 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | βitlij |
| Genitive: | βitlijə̑n |
| Dative: | βitlijlan |
| Accusative: | βitlijə̑m |
| Comparative: | βitlijla |
| Comitative: | βitlijge |
| Inessive: | βitlijə̑šte |
| Illative: | βitlijə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | βitliješ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | βitlijem |
| 2SG: | βitlijet |
| 3SG: | βitlijže |
| 1PL: | βitlijna |
| 2PL: | βitlijda |
| 3PL: | βitlijə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | βitlij-βlak |
| Plural (2): | βitlij-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | βitlijla |
| Sociative Plural: | βitlijmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | βitlijem | βitlij-βlak | βitlij-βlakem, βitlijem-βlak |
| Genitive: | βitlijemə̑n | βitlij-βlakə̑n | βitlij-βlakemə̑n, βitlijem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | βitlijemlan, βitlijlanem | βitlij-βlaklan | βitlij-βlakemlan, βitlijem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | βitlijemə̑m | βitlij-βlakə̑m | βitlij-βlakemə̑m, βitlijem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | βitlijemla, βitlijlam | βitlij-βlakla | βitlij-βlakemla, βitlijem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | βitlijemge | βitlij-βlakge | βitlij-βlakemge, βitlijem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | βitlijə̑štem | βitlij-βlakə̑šte | βitlij-βlakə̑štem, βitlijem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | βitlijə̑škem | βitlij-βlakə̑š(ke) | βitlij-βlakə̑škem, βitlijem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | βitliješem | βitlij-βlakeš | βitlij-βlakešem, βitlijem-βlakeš |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||