 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | βijaʃluk |
| Genitive: | βijaʃlukən |
| Dative: | βijaʃluklan |
| Accusative: | βijaʃlukəm |
| Comparative: | βijaʃlukla |
| Comitative: | βijaʃlukge |
| Inessive: | βijaʃlukəʃto |
| Illative: | βijaʃlukəʃ(ko) |
| Lative: | βijaʃlukeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | βijaʃlukem |
| 2SG: | βijaʃluket |
| 3SG: | βijaʃlukʃo |
| 1PL: | βijaʃlukna |
| 2PL: | βijaʃlukda |
| 3PL: | βijaʃlukəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | βijaʃluk-βlak |
| Plural (2): | βijaʃluk-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | βijaʃlukla |
| Sociative Plural: | βijaʃlukmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | βijaʃlukem | βijaʃluk-βlak | βijaʃluk-βlakem, βijaʃlukem-βlak |
| Genitive: | βijaʃlukemən | βijaʃluk-βlakən | βijaʃluk-βlakemən, βijaʃlukem-βlakən |
| Dative: | βijaʃlukemlan, βijaʃluklanem | βijaʃluk-βlaklan | βijaʃluk-βlakemlan, βijaʃlukem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | βijaʃlukeməm | βijaʃluk-βlakəm | βijaʃluk-βlakeməm, βijaʃlukem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | βijaʃlukemla, βijaʃluklam | βijaʃluk-βlakla | βijaʃluk-βlakemla, βijaʃlukem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | βijaʃlukemge | βijaʃluk-βlakge | βijaʃluk-βlakemge, βijaʃlukem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | βijaʃlukəʃtem | βijaʃluk-βlakəʃte | βijaʃluk-βlakəʃtem, βijaʃlukem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | βijaʃlukəʃkem | βijaʃluk-βlakəʃ(ke) | βijaʃluk-βlakəʃkem, βijaʃlukem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | βijaʃlukeʃem | βijaʃluk-βlakeʃ | βijaʃluk-βlakeʃem, βijaʃlukem-βlakeʃ |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||