Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

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   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:βike
Genitive:βikən
Dative:βikəlan
Accusative:βikəm
Comparative:βikəla
Comitative:βikəge
Inessive:βikəʃte
Illative:βikəʃ(ke)
Lative:βikeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:βikem
2SG:βiket
3SG:βikəʒ(e)
1PL:βikəna
2PL:βikəda
3PL:βikəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):βike-βlak
Plural (2):βike-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:βikəla
Sociative Plural:βikəmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:βikemβike-βlakβike-βlakem,
βikem-βlak
Genitive:βikemənβike-βlakənβike-βlakemən,
βikem-βlakən
Dative:βikemlan,
βikəlanem
βike-βlaklanβike-βlakemlan,
βikem-βlaklan
Accusative:βikeməmβike-βlakəmβike-βlakeməm,
βikem-βlakəm
Comparative:βikemla,
βikəlam
βike-βlaklaβike-βlakemla,
βikem-βlakla
Comitative:βikemgeβike-βlakgeβike-βlakemge,
βikem-βlakge
Inessive:βikəʃtemβike-βlakəʃteβike-βlakəʃtem,
βikem-βlakəʃte
Illative:βikəʃkemβike-βlakəʃ(ke)βike-βlakəʃkem,
βikem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:βikeʃemβike-βlakeʃβike-βlakeʃem,
βikem-βlakeʃ


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