Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:βille
Genitive:βillə̑n
Dative:βillə̑lan
Accusative:βillə̑m
Comparative:βillə̑la
Comitative:βillə̑ge
Inessive:βillə̑šte
Illative:βillə̑š(ke)
Lative:βilleš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:βillem
2SG:βillet
3SG:βillə̑ž(e)
1PL:βillə̑na
2PL:βillə̑da
3PL:βillə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):βille-βlak
Plural (2):βille-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:βillə̑la
Sociative Plural:βillə̑mə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:βillemβille-βlakβille-βlakem,
βillem-βlak
Genitive:βillemə̑nβille-βlakə̑nβille-βlakemə̑n,
βillem-βlakə̑n
Dative:βillemlan,
βillə̑lanem
βille-βlaklanβille-βlakemlan,
βillem-βlaklan
Accusative:βillemə̑mβille-βlakə̑mβille-βlakemə̑m,
βillem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:βillemla,
βillə̑lam
βille-βlaklaβille-βlakemla,
βillem-βlakla
Comitative:βillemgeβille-βlakgeβille-βlakemge,
βillem-βlakge
Inessive:βillə̑štemβille-βlakə̑šteβille-βlakə̑štem,
βillem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:βillə̑škemβille-βlakə̑š(ke)βille-βlakə̑škem,
βillem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:βillešemβille-βlakešβille-βlakešem,
βillem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года