Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

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   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:βire
Genitive:βirən
Dative:βirəlan
Accusative:βirəm
Comparative:βirəla
Comitative:βirəge
Inessive:βirəʃte
Illative:βirəʃ(ke)
Lative:βireʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:βirem
2SG:βiret
3SG:βirəʒ(e)
1PL:βirəna
2PL:βirəda
3PL:βirəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):βire-βlak
Plural (2):βire-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:βirəla
Sociative Plural:βirəmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:βiremβire-βlakβire-βlakem,
βirem-βlak
Genitive:βiremənβire-βlakənβire-βlakemən,
βirem-βlakən
Dative:βiremlan,
βirəlanem
βire-βlaklanβire-βlakemlan,
βirem-βlaklan
Accusative:βireməmβire-βlakəmβire-βlakeməm,
βirem-βlakəm
Comparative:βiremla,
βirəlam
βire-βlaklaβire-βlakemla,
βirem-βlakla
Comitative:βiremgeβire-βlakgeβire-βlakemge,
βirem-βlakge
Inessive:βirəʃtemβire-βlakəʃteβire-βlakəʃtem,
βirem-βlakəʃte
Illative:βirəʃkemβire-βlakəʃ(ke)βire-βlakəʃkem,
βirem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:βireʃemβire-βlakeʃβire-βlakeʃem,
βirem-βlakeʃ


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