Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:βiste
Genitive:βistə̑n
Dative:βistə̑lan
Accusative:βistə̑m
Comparative:βistə̑la
Comitative:βistə̑ge
Inessive:βistə̑šte
Illative:βistə̑š(ke)
Lative:βisteš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:βistem
2SG:βistet
3SG:βistə̑ž(e)
1PL:βistə̑na
2PL:βistə̑da
3PL:βistə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):βiste-βlak
Plural (2):βiste-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:βistə̑la
Sociative Plural:βistə̑mə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:βistemβiste-βlakβiste-βlakem,
βistem-βlak
Genitive:βistemə̑nβiste-βlakə̑nβiste-βlakemə̑n,
βistem-βlakə̑n
Dative:βistemlan,
βistə̑lanem
βiste-βlaklanβiste-βlakemlan,
βistem-βlaklan
Accusative:βistemə̑mβiste-βlakə̑mβiste-βlakemə̑m,
βistem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:βistemla,
βistə̑lam
βiste-βlaklaβiste-βlakemla,
βistem-βlakla
Comitative:βistemgeβiste-βlakgeβiste-βlakemge,
βistem-βlakge
Inessive:βistə̑štemβiste-βlakə̑šteβiste-βlakə̑štem,
βistem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:βistə̑škemβiste-βlakə̑š(ke)βiste-βlakə̑škem,
βistem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:βistešemβiste-βlakešβiste-βlakešem,
βistem-βlakeš


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