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Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | βit͡ɕkəʒ-kuʒu |
| Genitive: | βit͡ɕkəʒ-kuʒun |
| Dative: | βit͡ɕkəʒ-kuʒulan |
| Accusative: | βit͡ɕkəʒ-kuʒum |
| Comparative: | βit͡ɕkəʒ-kuʒula |
| Comitative: | βit͡ɕkəʒ-kuʒuge |
| Inessive: | βit͡ɕkəʒ-kuʒuʃto |
| Illative: | βit͡ɕkəʒ-kuʒuʃ(ko) |
| Lative: | βit͡ɕkəʒ-kuʒueʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | βit͡ɕkəʒ-kuʒuem |
| 2SG: | βit͡ɕkəʒ-kuʒuet |
| 3SG: | βit͡ɕkəʒ-kuʒuʒ(o) |
| 1PL: | βit͡ɕkəʒ-kuʒuna |
| 2PL: | βit͡ɕkəʒ-kuʒuda |
| 3PL: | βit͡ɕkəʒ-kuʒuʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | βit͡ɕkəʒ-kuʒu-βlak |
| Plural (2): | βit͡ɕkəʒ-kuʒu-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | βit͡ɕkəʒ-kuʒula |
| Sociative Plural: | βit͡ɕkəʒ-kuʒumət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | βit͡ɕkəʒ-kuʒuem | βit͡ɕkəʒ-kuʒu-βlak | βit͡ɕkəʒ-kuʒu-βlakem, βit͡ɕkəʒ-kuʒuem-βlak |
| Genitive: | βit͡ɕkəʒ-kuʒuemən | βit͡ɕkəʒ-kuʒu-βlakən | βit͡ɕkəʒ-kuʒu-βlakemən, βit͡ɕkəʒ-kuʒuem-βlakən |
| Dative: | βit͡ɕkəʒ-kuʒuemlan, βit͡ɕkəʒ-kuʒulanem | βit͡ɕkəʒ-kuʒu-βlaklan | βit͡ɕkəʒ-kuʒu-βlakemlan, βit͡ɕkəʒ-kuʒuem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | βit͡ɕkəʒ-kuʒueməm | βit͡ɕkəʒ-kuʒu-βlakəm | βit͡ɕkəʒ-kuʒu-βlakeməm, βit͡ɕkəʒ-kuʒuem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | βit͡ɕkəʒ-kuʒuemla, βit͡ɕkəʒ-kuʒulam | βit͡ɕkəʒ-kuʒu-βlakla | βit͡ɕkəʒ-kuʒu-βlakemla, βit͡ɕkəʒ-kuʒuem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | βit͡ɕkəʒ-kuʒuemge | βit͡ɕkəʒ-kuʒu-βlakge | βit͡ɕkəʒ-kuʒu-βlakemge, βit͡ɕkəʒ-kuʒuem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | βit͡ɕkəʒ-kuʒuʃtem | βit͡ɕkəʒ-kuʒu-βlakəʃte | βit͡ɕkəʒ-kuʒu-βlakəʃtem, βit͡ɕkəʒ-kuʒuem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | βit͡ɕkəʒ-kuʒuʃkem | βit͡ɕkəʒ-kuʒu-βlakəʃ(ke) | βit͡ɕkəʒ-kuʒu-βlakəʃkem, βit͡ɕkəʒ-kuʒuem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | βit͡ɕkəʒ-kuʒueʃem | βit͡ɕkəʒ-kuʒu-βlakeʃ | βit͡ɕkəʒ-kuʒu-βlakeʃem, βit͡ɕkəʒ-kuʒuem-βlakeʃ |
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