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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | βoʒmut͡ɕaʃ |
| Genitive: | βoʒmut͡ɕaʃən |
| Dative: | βoʒmut͡ɕaʃlan |
| Accusative: | βoʒmut͡ɕaʃəm |
| Comparative: | βoʒmut͡ɕaʃla |
| Comitative: | βoʒmut͡ɕaʃge |
| Inessive: | βoʒmut͡ɕaʃte, βoʒmut͡ɕaʃəʃte |
| Illative: | βoʒmut͡ɕaʃke, βoʒmut͡ɕaʃəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | βoʒmut͡ɕaʃeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | βoʒmut͡ɕaʃem |
| 2SG: | βoʒmut͡ɕaʃet |
| 3SG: | βoʒmut͡ɕaʃːe, βoʒmut͡ɕaʃəʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | βoʒmut͡ɕaʃna |
| 2PL: | βoʒmut͡ɕaʃda |
| 3PL: | βoʒmut͡ɕaʃəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | βoʒmut͡ɕaʃ-βlak |
| Plural (2): | βoʒmut͡ɕaʃ-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | βoʒmut͡ɕaʃla |
| Sociative Plural: | βoʒmut͡ɕaʃmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | βoʒmut͡ɕaʃem | βoʒmut͡ɕaʃ-βlak | βoʒmut͡ɕaʃ-βlakem, βoʒmut͡ɕaʃem-βlak |
| Genitive: | βoʒmut͡ɕaʃemən | βoʒmut͡ɕaʃ-βlakən | βoʒmut͡ɕaʃ-βlakemən, βoʒmut͡ɕaʃem-βlakən |
| Dative: | βoʒmut͡ɕaʃemlan, βoʒmut͡ɕaʃlanem | βoʒmut͡ɕaʃ-βlaklan | βoʒmut͡ɕaʃ-βlakemlan, βoʒmut͡ɕaʃem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | βoʒmut͡ɕaʃeməm | βoʒmut͡ɕaʃ-βlakəm | βoʒmut͡ɕaʃ-βlakeməm, βoʒmut͡ɕaʃem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | βoʒmut͡ɕaʃemla, βoʒmut͡ɕaʃlam | βoʒmut͡ɕaʃ-βlakla | βoʒmut͡ɕaʃ-βlakemla, βoʒmut͡ɕaʃem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | βoʒmut͡ɕaʃemge | βoʒmut͡ɕaʃ-βlakge | βoʒmut͡ɕaʃ-βlakemge, βoʒmut͡ɕaʃem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | βoʒmut͡ɕaʃtem, βoʒmut͡ɕaʃəʃtem | βoʒmut͡ɕaʃ-βlakəʃte | βoʒmut͡ɕaʃ-βlakəʃtem, βoʒmut͡ɕaʃem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | βoʒmut͡ɕaʃkem, βoʒmut͡ɕaʃəʃkem | βoʒmut͡ɕaʃ-βlakəʃ(ke) | βoʒmut͡ɕaʃ-βlakəʃkem, βoʒmut͡ɕaʃem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | βoʒmut͡ɕaʃeʃem | βoʒmut͡ɕaʃ-βlakeʃ | βoʒmut͡ɕaʃ-βlakeʃem, βoʒmut͡ɕaʃem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||