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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | βožə̑lmašan |
| Genitive: | βožə̑lmašanə̑n |
| Dative: | βožə̑lmašanlan |
| Accusative: | βožə̑lmašanə̑m |
| Comparative: | βožə̑lmašanla |
| Comitative: | βožə̑lmašange |
| Inessive: | βožə̑lmašanə̑šte |
| Illative: | βožə̑lmašanə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | βožə̑lmašaneš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | βožə̑lmašanem |
| 2SG: | βožə̑lmašanet |
| 3SG: | βožə̑lmašanže |
| 1PL: | βožə̑lmašanna |
| 2PL: | βožə̑lmašanda |
| 3PL: | βožə̑lmašanə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | βožə̑lmašan-βlak |
| Plural (2): | βožə̑lmašan-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | βožə̑lmašanla |
| Sociative Plural: | βožə̑lmašanmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | βožə̑lmašanem | βožə̑lmašan-βlak | βožə̑lmašan-βlakem, βožə̑lmašanem-βlak |
| Genitive: | βožə̑lmašanemə̑n | βožə̑lmašan-βlakə̑n | βožə̑lmašan-βlakemə̑n, βožə̑lmašanem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | βožə̑lmašanemlan, βožə̑lmašanlanem | βožə̑lmašan-βlaklan | βožə̑lmašan-βlakemlan, βožə̑lmašanem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | βožə̑lmašanemə̑m | βožə̑lmašan-βlakə̑m | βožə̑lmašan-βlakemə̑m, βožə̑lmašanem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | βožə̑lmašanemla, βožə̑lmašanlam | βožə̑lmašan-βlakla | βožə̑lmašan-βlakemla, βožə̑lmašanem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | βožə̑lmašanemge | βožə̑lmašan-βlakge | βožə̑lmašan-βlakemge, βožə̑lmašanem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | βožə̑lmašanə̑štem | βožə̑lmašan-βlakə̑šte | βožə̑lmašan-βlakə̑štem, βožə̑lmašanem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | βožə̑lmašanə̑škem | βožə̑lmašan-βlakə̑š(ke) | βožə̑lmašan-βlakə̑škem, βožə̑lmašanem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | βožə̑lmašanešem | βožə̑lmašan-βlakeš | βožə̑lmašan-βlakešem, βožə̑lmašanem-βlakeš |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||