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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | βožə̑lmaš |
Genitive: | βožə̑lmašə̑n |
Dative: | βožə̑lmašlan |
Accusative: | βožə̑lmašə̑m |
Comparative: | βožə̑lmašla |
Comitative: | βožə̑lmašge |
Inessive: | βožə̑lmašte, βožə̑lmašə̑šte |
Illative: | βožə̑lmaške, βožə̑lmašə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | βožə̑lmašeš |
1SG: | βožə̑lmašem |
2SG: | βožə̑lmašet |
3SG: | βožə̑lmašše, βožə̑lmašə̑ž(e) |
1PL: | βožə̑lmašna |
2PL: | βožə̑lmašda |
3PL: | βožə̑lmašə̑št |
Plural (1): | βožə̑lmaš-βlak |
Plural (2): | βožə̑lmaš-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | βožə̑lmašla |
Sociative Plural: | βožə̑lmašmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | βožə̑lmašem | βožə̑lmaš-βlak | βožə̑lmaš-βlakem, βožə̑lmašem-βlak |
Genitive: | βožə̑lmašemə̑n | βožə̑lmaš-βlakə̑n | βožə̑lmaš-βlakemə̑n, βožə̑lmašem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | βožə̑lmašemlan, βožə̑lmašlanem | βožə̑lmaš-βlaklan | βožə̑lmaš-βlakemlan, βožə̑lmašem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | βožə̑lmašemə̑m | βožə̑lmaš-βlakə̑m | βožə̑lmaš-βlakemə̑m, βožə̑lmašem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | βožə̑lmašemla, βožə̑lmašlam | βožə̑lmaš-βlakla | βožə̑lmaš-βlakemla, βožə̑lmašem-βlakla |
Comitative: | βožə̑lmašemge | βožə̑lmaš-βlakge | βožə̑lmaš-βlakemge, βožə̑lmašem-βlakge |
Inessive: | βožə̑lmaštem, βožə̑lmašə̑štem | βožə̑lmaš-βlakə̑šte | βožə̑lmaš-βlakə̑štem, βožə̑lmašem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | βožə̑lmaškem, βožə̑lmašə̑škem | βožə̑lmaš-βlakə̑š(ke) | βožə̑lmaš-βlakə̑škem, βožə̑lmašem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | βožə̑lmašešem | βožə̑lmaš-βlakeš | βožə̑lmaš-βlakešem, βožə̑lmašem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 10 August 2023 |