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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | вожӱп |
| Genitive: | вожӱпын |
| Dative: | вожӱплан |
| Accusative: | вожӱпым |
| Comparative: | вожӱпла |
| Comitative: | вожӱпге |
| Inessive: | вожӱпыштӧ |
| Illative: | вожӱпыш(кӧ) |
| Lative: | вожӱпеш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | вожӱпем |
| 2SG: | вожӱпет |
| 3SG: | вожӱпшӧ |
| 1PL: | вожӱпна |
| 2PL: | вожӱпда |
| 3PL: | вожӱпышт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | вожӱп-влак |
| Plural (2): | вожӱп-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | вожӱпла |
| Sociative Plural: | вожӱпмыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | вожӱпем | вожӱп-влак | вожӱп-влакем, вожӱпем-влак |
| Genitive: | вожӱпемын | вожӱп-влакын | вожӱп-влакемын, вожӱпем-влакын |
| Dative: | вожӱпемлан, вожӱпланем | вожӱп-влаклан | вожӱп-влакемлан, вожӱпем-влаклан |
| Accusative: | вожӱпемым | вожӱп-влакым | вожӱп-влакемым, вожӱпем-влакым |
| Comparative: | вожӱпемла, вожӱплам | вожӱп-влакла | вожӱп-влакемла, вожӱпем-влакла |
| Comitative: | вожӱпемге | вожӱп-влакге | вожӱп-влакемге, вожӱпем-влакге |
| Inessive: | вожӱпыштем | вожӱп-влакыште | вожӱп-влакыштем, вожӱпем-влакыште |
| Illative: | вожӱпышкем | вожӱп-влакыш(ке) | вожӱп-влакышкем, вожӱпем-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | вожӱпешем | вожӱп-влакеш | вожӱп-влакешем, вожӱпем-влакеш |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||