Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βozaltʃem | om βozaltʃe |
| 2SG: | βozaltʃet | ot βozaltʃe |
| 3SG: | βozaltʃa | ok/ogeʃ βozaltʃe |
| 1PL: | βozaltʃena | ona/ogəna βozaltʃe |
| 2PL: | βozaltʃeda | oda/ogəda βozaltʃe |
| 3PL: | βozaltʃat | ogət βozaltʃe |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βozaltʃəʃəm | ʃəm βozaltʃe |
| 2SG: | βozaltʃəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ βozaltʃe |
| 3SG: | βozaltʃəʃ | əʃ βozaltʃe |
| 1PL: | βozaltʃəʃna | əʃna βozaltʃe |
| 2PL: | βozaltʃəʃda | əʃda βozaltʃe |
| 3PL: | βozaltʃəʃt | əʃt βozaltʃe |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βozaltʃenam | βozaltʃen oməl |
| 2SG: | βozaltʃenat | βozaltʃen otəl |
| 3SG: | βozaltʃen | βozaltʃen ogəl |
| 1PL: | βozaltʃenːa | βozaltʃen onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | βozaltʃenda | βozaltʃen odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | βozaltʃenət | βozaltʃen ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βozaltʃem əʎe | om βozaltʃe əʎe |
| 2SG: | βozaltʃet əʎe | ot βozaltʃe əʎe |
| 3SG: | βozaltʃa əʎe | ok/ogeʃ βozaltʃe əʎe |
| 1PL: | βozaltʃena əʎe | ona/ogəna βozaltʃe əʎe |
| 2PL: | βozaltʃeda əʎe | oda/ogəda βozaltʃe əʎe |
| 3PL: | βozaltʃat əʎe | ogət βozaltʃe əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βozaltʃem ulmaʃ | om βozaltʃe ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | βozaltʃet ulmaʃ | ot βozaltʃe ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | βozaltʃa ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ βozaltʃe ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | βozaltʃena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna βozaltʃe ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | βozaltʃeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda βozaltʃe ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | βozaltʃat ulmaʃ | ogət βozaltʃe ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βozaltʃenam əʎe | βozaltʃen oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | βozaltʃenat əʎe | βozaltʃen otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | βozaltʃen əʎe | βozaltʃen ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | βozaltʃenːa əʎe | βozaltʃen onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | βozaltʃenda əʎe | βozaltʃen odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | βozaltʃen əʎe | βozaltʃen ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βozaltʃenam ulmaʃ | βozaltʃen oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | βozaltʃenat ulmaʃ | βozaltʃen otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | βozaltʃen ulmaʃ | βozaltʃen ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | βozaltʃenːa ulmaʃ | βozaltʃen onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | βozaltʃenda ulmaʃ | βozaltʃen odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | βozaltʃen ulmaʃ | βozaltʃen ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | βozaltʃe | it βozaltʃe |
| 3SG: | βozaltʃəʒe | ənʒe βozaltʃe |
| 1PL: | (βozaltʃena) | (ona/ogəna βozaltʃe) |
| 2PL: | βozaltʃəza | ida βozaltʃe |
| 3PL: | βozaltʃəʃt | ənəʃt βozaltʃe |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βozaltʃənem | ənem βozaltʃe |
| 2SG: | βozaltʃənet | ənet βozaltʃe |
| 3SG: | βozaltʃəneʒe | əneʒ βozaltʃe |
| 1PL: | βozaltʃənena | ənena βozaltʃe |
| 2PL: | βozaltʃəneda | əneda βozaltʃe |
| 3PL: | βozaltʃəneʃt | əneʃt βozaltʃe |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βozaltʃənem əʎe | ənem βozaltʃe əʎe |
| 2SG: | βozaltʃənena əʎe | ənet βozaltʃe əʎe |
| 3SG: | βozaltʃəneʒe əʎe | əneʒ βozaltʃe əʎe |
| 1PL: | βozaltʃənena əʎe | ənena βozaltʃe əʎe |
| 2PL: | βozaltʃəneda əʎe | əneda βozaltʃe əʎe |
| 3PL: | βozaltʃəneʃt əʎe | əneʃt βozaltʃe əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | βozaltʃənet ulmaʃ | ənet βozaltʃe ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | βozaltʃəneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ βozaltʃe ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | βozaltʃəneda ulmaʃ | əneda βozaltʃe ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | βozaltʃəneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt βozaltʃe ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | βozaltʃaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | βozaltʃəman |
| Active participle: | βozaltʃəʃe |
| Passive participle: | βozaltʃəme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | βozaltʃəʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | βozaltʃədəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | βozaltʃen |
| Negative gerund: | βozaltʃəde |
| Gerund of prior action: | βozaltʃəmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | βozaltʃəmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | βozaltʃəʃəla |
| Nominalization: | βozaltʃəmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | βozaltʃədəmaʃ |
