Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:βolgə̑jol
Genitive:βolgə̑jolə̑n
Dative:βolgə̑jollan
Accusative:βolgə̑jolə̑m
Comparative:βolgə̑jolla
Comitative:βolgə̑jolge
Inessive:βolgə̑jolə̑što
Illative:βolgə̑jolə̑š(ko)
Lative:βolgə̑joleš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:βolgə̑jolem
2SG:βolgə̑jolet
3SG:βolgə̑jolžo
1PL:βolgə̑jolna
2PL:βolgə̑jolda
3PL:βolgə̑jolə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):βolgə̑jol-βlak
Plural (2):βolgə̑jol-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:βolgə̑jolla
Sociative Plural:βolgə̑jolmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:βolgə̑jolemβolgə̑jol-βlakβolgə̑jol-βlakem,
βolgə̑jolem-βlak
Genitive:βolgə̑jolemə̑nβolgə̑jol-βlakə̑nβolgə̑jol-βlakemə̑n,
βolgə̑jolem-βlakə̑n
Dative:βolgə̑jolemlan,
βolgə̑jollanem
βolgə̑jol-βlaklanβolgə̑jol-βlakemlan,
βolgə̑jolem-βlaklan
Accusative:βolgə̑jolemə̑mβolgə̑jol-βlakə̑mβolgə̑jol-βlakemə̑m,
βolgə̑jolem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:βolgə̑jolemla,
βolgə̑jollam
βolgə̑jol-βlaklaβolgə̑jol-βlakemla,
βolgə̑jolem-βlakla
Comitative:βolgə̑jolemgeβolgə̑jol-βlakgeβolgə̑jol-βlakemge,
βolgə̑jolem-βlakge
Inessive:βolgə̑jolə̑štemβolgə̑jol-βlakə̑šteβolgə̑jol-βlakə̑štem,
βolgə̑jolem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:βolgə̑jolə̑škemβolgə̑jol-βlakə̑š(ke)βolgə̑jol-βlakə̑škem,
βolgə̑jolem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:βolgə̑jolešemβolgə̑jol-βlakešβolgə̑jol-βlakešem,
βolgə̑jolem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года