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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | βolejbol |
| Genitive: | βolejbolən |
| Dative: | βolejbolːan |
| Accusative: | βolejboləm |
| Comparative: | βolejbolːa |
| Comitative: | βolejbolge |
| Inessive: | βolejboləʃto |
| Illative: | βolejboləʃ(ko) |
| Lative: | βolejboleʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | βolejbolem |
| 2SG: | βolejbolet |
| 3SG: | βolejbolʒo |
| 1PL: | βolejbolna |
| 2PL: | βolejbolda |
| 3PL: | βolejboləʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | βolejbol-βlak |
| Plural (2): | βolejbol-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | βolejbolːa |
| Sociative Plural: | βolejbolmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | βolejbolem | βolejbol-βlak | βolejbol-βlakem, βolejbolem-βlak |
| Genitive: | βolejbolemən | βolejbol-βlakən | βolejbol-βlakemən, βolejbolem-βlakən |
| Dative: | βolejbolemlan, βolejbolːanem | βolejbol-βlaklan | βolejbol-βlakemlan, βolejbolem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | βolejboleməm | βolejbol-βlakəm | βolejbol-βlakeməm, βolejbolem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | βolejbolemla, βolejbolːam | βolejbol-βlakla | βolejbol-βlakemla, βolejbolem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | βolejbolemge | βolejbol-βlakge | βolejbol-βlakemge, βolejbolem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | βolejboləʃtem | βolejbol-βlakəʃte | βolejbol-βlakəʃtem, βolejbolem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | βolejboləʃkem | βolejbol-βlakəʃ(ke) | βolejbol-βlakəʃkem, βolejbolem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | βolejboleʃem | βolejbol-βlakeʃ | βolejbol-βlakeʃem, βolejbolem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||