Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:βoʎt
Genitive:βoʎtən
Dative:βoʎtlan
Accusative:βoʎtəm
Comparative:βoʎtla
Comitative:βoʎtge
Inessive:βoʎtəʃto
Illative:βoʎtəʃ(ko)
Lative:βoʎteʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:βoʎtem
2SG:βoʎtet
3SG:βoʎtʃo
1PL:βoʎtna
2PL:βoʎtda
3PL:βoʎtəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):βoʎt-βlak
Plural (2):βoʎt-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:βoʎtla
Sociative Plural:βoʎtmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:βoʎtemβoʎt-βlakβoʎt-βlakem,
βoʎtem-βlak
Genitive:βoʎtemənβoʎt-βlakənβoʎt-βlakemən,
βoʎtem-βlakən
Dative:βoʎtemlan,
βoʎtlanem
βoʎt-βlaklanβoʎt-βlakemlan,
βoʎtem-βlaklan
Accusative:βoʎteməmβoʎt-βlakəmβoʎt-βlakeməm,
βoʎtem-βlakəm
Comparative:βoʎtemla,
βoʎtlam
βoʎt-βlaklaβoʎt-βlakemla,
βoʎtem-βlakla
Comitative:βoʎtemgeβoʎt-βlakgeβoʎt-βlakemge,
βoʎtem-βlakge
Inessive:βoʎtəʃtemβoʎt-βlakəʃteβoʎt-βlakəʃtem,
βoʎtem-βlakəʃte
Illative:βoʎtəʃkemβoʎt-βlakəʃ(ke)βoʎt-βlakəʃkem,
βoʎtem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:βoʎteʃemβoʎt-βlakeʃβoʎt-βlakeʃem,
βoʎtem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года