Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:βol'a
Genitive:βol'an
Dative:βol'alan
Accusative:βol'am
Comparative:βol'ala
Comitative:βol'age
Inessive:βol'ašte
Illative:βol'aš(ke)
Lative:βol'aš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:βol'am
2SG:βol'at
3SG:βol'až(e)
1PL:βol'ana
2PL:βol'ada
3PL:βol'ašt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):βol'a-βlak
Plural (2):βol'a-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:βol'ala
Sociative Plural:βol'amə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:βol'amβol'a-βlakβol'a-βlakem,
βol'am-βlak
Genitive:βol'amə̑nβol'a-βlakə̑nβol'a-βlakemə̑n,
βol'am-βlakə̑n
Dative:βol'amlan,
βol'alanem
βol'a-βlaklanβol'a-βlakemlan,
βol'am-βlaklan
Accusative:βol'amə̑mβol'a-βlakə̑mβol'a-βlakemə̑m,
βol'am-βlakə̑m
Comparative:βol'amla,
βol'alam
βol'a-βlaklaβol'a-βlakemla,
βol'am-βlakla
Comitative:βol'amgeβol'a-βlakgeβol'a-βlakemge,
βol'am-βlakge
Inessive:βol'aštemβol'a-βlakə̑šteβol'a-βlakə̑štem,
βol'am-βlakə̑šte
Illative:βol'aškemβol'a-βlakə̑š(ke)βol'a-βlakə̑škem,
βol'am-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:βol'ašemβol'a-βlakešβol'a-βlakešem,
βol'am-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года