Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

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   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:βonč́ak
Genitive:βonč́akə̑n
Dative:βonč́aklan
Accusative:βonč́akə̑m
Comparative:βonč́akla
Comitative:βonč́akge
Inessive:βonč́akə̑šte
Illative:βonč́akə̑š(ke)
Lative:βonč́akeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:βonč́akem
2SG:βonč́aket
3SG:βonč́akše
1PL:βonč́akna
2PL:βonč́akda
3PL:βonč́akə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):βonč́ak-βlak
Plural (2):βonč́ak-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:βonč́akla
Sociative Plural:βonč́akmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:βonč́akemβonč́ak-βlakβonč́ak-βlakem,
βonč́akem-βlak
Genitive:βonč́akemə̑nβonč́ak-βlakə̑nβonč́ak-βlakemə̑n,
βonč́akem-βlakə̑n
Dative:βonč́akemlan,
βonč́aklanem
βonč́ak-βlaklanβonč́ak-βlakemlan,
βonč́akem-βlaklan
Accusative:βonč́akemə̑mβonč́ak-βlakə̑mβonč́ak-βlakemə̑m,
βonč́akem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:βonč́akemla,
βonč́aklam
βonč́ak-βlaklaβonč́ak-βlakemla,
βonč́akem-βlakla
Comitative:βonč́akemgeβonč́ak-βlakgeβonč́ak-βlakemge,
βonč́akem-βlakge
Inessive:βonč́akə̑štemβonč́ak-βlakə̑šteβonč́ak-βlakə̑štem,
βonč́akem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:βonč́akə̑škemβonč́ak-βlakə̑š(ke)βonč́ak-βlakə̑škem,
βonč́akem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:βonč́akešemβonč́ak-βlakešβonč́ak-βlakešem,
βonč́akem-βlakeš


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