 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Тӱҥ лышташ » Морфологий ӱзгар » XXX | ||
Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | βont͡ɕeʃtaraltmaʃ |
| Genitive: | βont͡ɕeʃtaraltmaʃən |
| Dative: | βont͡ɕeʃtaraltmaʃlan |
| Accusative: | βont͡ɕeʃtaraltmaʃəm |
| Comparative: | βont͡ɕeʃtaraltmaʃla |
| Comitative: | βont͡ɕeʃtaraltmaʃge |
| Inessive: | βont͡ɕeʃtaraltmaʃte, βont͡ɕeʃtaraltmaʃəʃte |
| Illative: | βont͡ɕeʃtaraltmaʃke, βont͡ɕeʃtaraltmaʃəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | βont͡ɕeʃtaraltmaʃeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | βont͡ɕeʃtaraltmaʃem |
| 2SG: | βont͡ɕeʃtaraltmaʃet |
| 3SG: | βont͡ɕeʃtaraltmaʃːe, βont͡ɕeʃtaraltmaʃəʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | βont͡ɕeʃtaraltmaʃna |
| 2PL: | βont͡ɕeʃtaraltmaʃda |
| 3PL: | βont͡ɕeʃtaraltmaʃəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | βont͡ɕeʃtaraltmaʃ-βlak |
| Plural (2): | βont͡ɕeʃtaraltmaʃ-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | βont͡ɕeʃtaraltmaʃla |
| Sociative Plural: | βont͡ɕeʃtaraltmaʃmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | βont͡ɕeʃtaraltmaʃem | βont͡ɕeʃtaraltmaʃ-βlak | βont͡ɕeʃtaraltmaʃ-βlakem, βont͡ɕeʃtaraltmaʃem-βlak |
| Genitive: | βont͡ɕeʃtaraltmaʃemən | βont͡ɕeʃtaraltmaʃ-βlakən | βont͡ɕeʃtaraltmaʃ-βlakemən, βont͡ɕeʃtaraltmaʃem-βlakən |
| Dative: | βont͡ɕeʃtaraltmaʃemlan, βont͡ɕeʃtaraltmaʃlanem | βont͡ɕeʃtaraltmaʃ-βlaklan | βont͡ɕeʃtaraltmaʃ-βlakemlan, βont͡ɕeʃtaraltmaʃem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | βont͡ɕeʃtaraltmaʃeməm | βont͡ɕeʃtaraltmaʃ-βlakəm | βont͡ɕeʃtaraltmaʃ-βlakeməm, βont͡ɕeʃtaraltmaʃem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | βont͡ɕeʃtaraltmaʃemla, βont͡ɕeʃtaraltmaʃlam | βont͡ɕeʃtaraltmaʃ-βlakla | βont͡ɕeʃtaraltmaʃ-βlakemla, βont͡ɕeʃtaraltmaʃem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | βont͡ɕeʃtaraltmaʃemge | βont͡ɕeʃtaraltmaʃ-βlakge | βont͡ɕeʃtaraltmaʃ-βlakemge, βont͡ɕeʃtaraltmaʃem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | βont͡ɕeʃtaraltmaʃtem, βont͡ɕeʃtaraltmaʃəʃtem | βont͡ɕeʃtaraltmaʃ-βlakəʃte | βont͡ɕeʃtaraltmaʃ-βlakəʃtem, βont͡ɕeʃtaraltmaʃem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | βont͡ɕeʃtaraltmaʃkem, βont͡ɕeʃtaraltmaʃəʃkem | βont͡ɕeʃtaraltmaʃ-βlakəʃ(ke) | βont͡ɕeʃtaraltmaʃ-βlakəʃkem, βont͡ɕeʃtaraltmaʃem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | βont͡ɕeʃtaraltmaʃeʃem | βont͡ɕeʃtaraltmaʃ-βlakeʃ | βont͡ɕeʃtaraltmaʃ-βlakeʃem, βont͡ɕeʃtaraltmaʃem-βlakeʃ |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project дене паша тӱҥ шотышто Вена университетын финн-угор шымлымаш пӧлкаштыже кая. Проектнан кокымшо йыжыҥже (The Mari Web Project: Phase 2) Коне фондын окса полышыж дене шукталтеш. Проект дене пашан посна ужашыже Мюнхенысе Людвиг-Максимилиан лӱмеш университетын Финн-угор да урал шымлымаш институтыштыжо ышталтеш. | ||
| Пытартыш уэмдымаш: 2023-шо ийын сорла тылзын 10-шо кечыштыже | ||