Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:βor
Genitive:βorə̑n
Dative:βorlan
Accusative:βorə̑m
Comparative:βorla
Comitative:βorge
Inessive:βorə̑što
Illative:βorə̑š(ko)
Lative:βoreš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:βorem
2SG:βoret
3SG:βoržo
1PL:βorna
2PL:βorda
3PL:βorə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):βor-βlak
Plural (2):βor-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:βorla
Sociative Plural:βormə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:βoremβor-βlakβor-βlakem,
βorem-βlak
Genitive:βoremə̑nβor-βlakə̑nβor-βlakemə̑n,
βorem-βlakə̑n
Dative:βoremlan,
βorlanem
βor-βlaklanβor-βlakemlan,
βorem-βlaklan
Accusative:βoremə̑mβor-βlakə̑mβor-βlakemə̑m,
βorem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:βoremla,
βorlam
βor-βlaklaβor-βlakemla,
βorem-βlakla
Comitative:βoremgeβor-βlakgeβor-βlakemge,
βorem-βlakge
Inessive:βorə̑štemβor-βlakə̑šteβor-βlakə̑štem,
βorem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:βorə̑škemβor-βlakə̑š(ke)βor-βlakə̑škem,
βorem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:βorešemβor-βlakešβor-βlakešem,
βorem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года