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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | βosstanoβitlaltmaš |
| Genitive: | βosstanoβitlaltmašə̑n |
| Dative: | βosstanoβitlaltmašlan |
| Accusative: | βosstanoβitlaltmašə̑m |
| Comparative: | βosstanoβitlaltmašla |
| Comitative: | βosstanoβitlaltmašge |
| Inessive: | βosstanoβitlaltmašte, βosstanoβitlaltmašə̑šte |
| Illative: | βosstanoβitlaltmaške, βosstanoβitlaltmašə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | βosstanoβitlaltmašeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | βosstanoβitlaltmašem |
| 2SG: | βosstanoβitlaltmašet |
| 3SG: | βosstanoβitlaltmašše, βosstanoβitlaltmašə̑ž(e) |
| 1PL: | βosstanoβitlaltmašna |
| 2PL: | βosstanoβitlaltmašda |
| 3PL: | βosstanoβitlaltmašə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | βosstanoβitlaltmaš-βlak |
| Plural (2): | βosstanoβitlaltmaš-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | βosstanoβitlaltmašla |
| Sociative Plural: | βosstanoβitlaltmašmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | βosstanoβitlaltmašem | βosstanoβitlaltmaš-βlak | βosstanoβitlaltmaš-βlakem, βosstanoβitlaltmašem-βlak |
| Genitive: | βosstanoβitlaltmašemə̑n | βosstanoβitlaltmaš-βlakə̑n | βosstanoβitlaltmaš-βlakemə̑n, βosstanoβitlaltmašem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | βosstanoβitlaltmašemlan, βosstanoβitlaltmašlanem | βosstanoβitlaltmaš-βlaklan | βosstanoβitlaltmaš-βlakemlan, βosstanoβitlaltmašem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | βosstanoβitlaltmašemə̑m | βosstanoβitlaltmaš-βlakə̑m | βosstanoβitlaltmaš-βlakemə̑m, βosstanoβitlaltmašem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | βosstanoβitlaltmašemla, βosstanoβitlaltmašlam | βosstanoβitlaltmaš-βlakla | βosstanoβitlaltmaš-βlakemla, βosstanoβitlaltmašem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | βosstanoβitlaltmašemge | βosstanoβitlaltmaš-βlakge | βosstanoβitlaltmaš-βlakemge, βosstanoβitlaltmašem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | βosstanoβitlaltmaštem, βosstanoβitlaltmašə̑štem | βosstanoβitlaltmaš-βlakə̑šte | βosstanoβitlaltmaš-βlakə̑štem, βosstanoβitlaltmašem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | βosstanoβitlaltmaškem, βosstanoβitlaltmašə̑škem | βosstanoβitlaltmaš-βlakə̑š(ke) | βosstanoβitlaltmaš-βlakə̑škem, βosstanoβitlaltmašem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | βosstanoβitlaltmašešem | βosstanoβitlaltmaš-βlakeš | βosstanoβitlaltmaš-βlakešem, βosstanoβitlaltmašem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||