Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

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   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:βot-papke
Genitive:βot-papkə̑n
Dative:βot-papkə̑lan
Accusative:βot-papkə̑m
Comparative:βot-papkə̑la
Comitative:βot-papkə̑ge
Inessive:βot-papkə̑šte
Illative:βot-papkə̑š(ke)
Lative:βot-papkeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:βot-papkem
2SG:βot-papket
3SG:βot-papkə̑ž(e)
1PL:βot-papkə̑na
2PL:βot-papkə̑da
3PL:βot-papkə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):βot-papke-βlak
Plural (2):βot-papke-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:βot-papkə̑la
Sociative Plural:βot-papkə̑mə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:βot-papkemβot-papke-βlakβot-papke-βlakem,
βot-papkem-βlak
Genitive:βot-papkemə̑nβot-papke-βlakə̑nβot-papke-βlakemə̑n,
βot-papkem-βlakə̑n
Dative:βot-papkemlan,
βot-papkə̑lanem
βot-papke-βlaklanβot-papke-βlakemlan,
βot-papkem-βlaklan
Accusative:βot-papkemə̑mβot-papke-βlakə̑mβot-papke-βlakemə̑m,
βot-papkem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:βot-papkemla,
βot-papkə̑lam
βot-papke-βlaklaβot-papke-βlakemla,
βot-papkem-βlakla
Comitative:βot-papkemgeβot-papke-βlakgeβot-papke-βlakemge,
βot-papkem-βlakge
Inessive:βot-papkə̑štemβot-papke-βlakə̑šteβot-papke-βlakə̑štem,
βot-papkem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:βot-papkə̑škemβot-papke-βlakə̑š(ke)βot-papke-βlakə̑škem,
βot-papkem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:βot-papkešemβot-papke-βlakešβot-papke-βlakešem,
βot-papkem-βlakeš


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