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Paradigm Generator
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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | βot-uʒaʃ |
| Genitive: | βot-uʒaʃən |
| Dative: | βot-uʒaʃlan |
| Accusative: | βot-uʒaʃəm |
| Comparative: | βot-uʒaʃla |
| Comitative: | βot-uʒaʃge |
| Inessive: | βot-uʒaʃte, βot-uʒaʃəʃte |
| Illative: | βot-uʒaʃke, βot-uʒaʃəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | βot-uʒaʃeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | βot-uʒaʃem |
| 2SG: | βot-uʒaʃet |
| 3SG: | βot-uʒaʃːe, βot-uʒaʃəʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | βot-uʒaʃna |
| 2PL: | βot-uʒaʃda |
| 3PL: | βot-uʒaʃəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | βot-uʒaʃ-βlak |
| Plural (2): | βot-uʒaʃ-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | βot-uʒaʃla |
| Sociative Plural: | βot-uʒaʃmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | βot-uʒaʃem | βot-uʒaʃ-βlak | βot-uʒaʃ-βlakem, βot-uʒaʃem-βlak |
| Genitive: | βot-uʒaʃemən | βot-uʒaʃ-βlakən | βot-uʒaʃ-βlakemən, βot-uʒaʃem-βlakən |
| Dative: | βot-uʒaʃemlan, βot-uʒaʃlanem | βot-uʒaʃ-βlaklan | βot-uʒaʃ-βlakemlan, βot-uʒaʃem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | βot-uʒaʃeməm | βot-uʒaʃ-βlakəm | βot-uʒaʃ-βlakeməm, βot-uʒaʃem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | βot-uʒaʃemla, βot-uʒaʃlam | βot-uʒaʃ-βlakla | βot-uʒaʃ-βlakemla, βot-uʒaʃem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | βot-uʒaʃemge | βot-uʒaʃ-βlakge | βot-uʒaʃ-βlakemge, βot-uʒaʃem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | βot-uʒaʃtem, βot-uʒaʃəʃtem | βot-uʒaʃ-βlakəʃte | βot-uʒaʃ-βlakəʃtem, βot-uʒaʃem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | βot-uʒaʃkem, βot-uʒaʃəʃkem | βot-uʒaʃ-βlakəʃ(ke) | βot-uʒaʃ-βlakəʃkem, βot-uʒaʃem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | βot-uʒaʃeʃem | βot-uʒaʃ-βlakeʃ | βot-uʒaʃ-βlakeʃem, βot-uʒaʃem-βlakeʃ |
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