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Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | βotkə̑l |
| Genitive: | βotkə̑lə̑n |
| Dative: | βotkə̑llan |
| Accusative: | βotkə̑lə̑m |
| Comparative: | βotkə̑lla |
| Comitative: | βotkə̑lge |
| Inessive: | βotkə̑lə̑šte |
| Illative: | βotkə̑lə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | βotkə̑leš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | βotkə̑lem |
| 2SG: | βotkə̑let |
| 3SG: | βotkə̑lže |
| 1PL: | βotkə̑lna |
| 2PL: | βotkə̑lda |
| 3PL: | βotkə̑lə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | βotkə̑l-βlak |
| Plural (2): | βotkə̑l-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | βotkə̑lla |
| Sociative Plural: | βotkə̑lmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | βotkə̑lem | βotkə̑l-βlak | βotkə̑l-βlakem, βotkə̑lem-βlak |
| Genitive: | βotkə̑lemə̑n | βotkə̑l-βlakə̑n | βotkə̑l-βlakemə̑n, βotkə̑lem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | βotkə̑lemlan, βotkə̑llanem | βotkə̑l-βlaklan | βotkə̑l-βlakemlan, βotkə̑lem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | βotkə̑lemə̑m | βotkə̑l-βlakə̑m | βotkə̑l-βlakemə̑m, βotkə̑lem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | βotkə̑lemla, βotkə̑llam | βotkə̑l-βlakla | βotkə̑l-βlakemla, βotkə̑lem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | βotkə̑lemge | βotkə̑l-βlakge | βotkə̑l-βlakemge, βotkə̑lem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | βotkə̑lə̑štem | βotkə̑l-βlakə̑šte | βotkə̑l-βlakə̑štem, βotkə̑lem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | βotkə̑lə̑škem | βotkə̑l-βlakə̑š(ke) | βotkə̑l-βlakə̑škem, βotkə̑lem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | βotkə̑lešem | βotkə̑l-βlakeš | βotkə̑l-βlakešem, βotkə̑lem-βlakeš |
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