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Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | βoʃtkojʃo |
| Genitive: | βoʃtkojʃən |
| Dative: | βoʃtkojʃəlan |
| Accusative: | βoʃtkojʃəm |
| Comparative: | βoʃtkojʃəla |
| Comitative: | βoʃtkojʃəge |
| Inessive: | βoʃtkojʃəʃto |
| Illative: | βoʃtkojʃəʃ(ko) |
| Lative: | βoʃtkojʃeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | βoʃtkojʃem |
| 2SG: | βoʃtkojʃet |
| 3SG: | βoʃtkojʃəʒ(o) |
| 1PL: | βoʃtkojʃəna |
| 2PL: | βoʃtkojʃəda |
| 3PL: | βoʃtkojʃəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | βoʃtkojʃo-βlak |
| Plural (2): | βoʃtkojʃo-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | βoʃtkojʃəla |
| Sociative Plural: | βoʃtkojʃəmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | βoʃtkojʃem | βoʃtkojʃo-βlak | βoʃtkojʃo-βlakem, βoʃtkojʃem-βlak |
| Genitive: | βoʃtkojʃemən | βoʃtkojʃo-βlakən | βoʃtkojʃo-βlakemən, βoʃtkojʃem-βlakən |
| Dative: | βoʃtkojʃemlan, βoʃtkojʃəlanem | βoʃtkojʃo-βlaklan | βoʃtkojʃo-βlakemlan, βoʃtkojʃem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | βoʃtkojʃeməm | βoʃtkojʃo-βlakəm | βoʃtkojʃo-βlakeməm, βoʃtkojʃem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | βoʃtkojʃemla, βoʃtkojʃəlam | βoʃtkojʃo-βlakla | βoʃtkojʃo-βlakemla, βoʃtkojʃem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | βoʃtkojʃemge | βoʃtkojʃo-βlakge | βoʃtkojʃo-βlakemge, βoʃtkojʃem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | βoʃtkojʃəʃtem | βoʃtkojʃo-βlakəʃte | βoʃtkojʃo-βlakəʃtem, βoʃtkojʃem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | βoʃtkojʃəʃkem | βoʃtkojʃo-βlakəʃ(ke) | βoʃtkojʃo-βlakəʃkem, βoʃtkojʃem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | βoʃtkojʃeʃem | βoʃtkojʃo-βlakeʃ | βoʃtkojʃo-βlakeʃem, βoʃtkojʃem-βlakeʃ |
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