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Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | βoʃtont͡ɕəʃ |
Genitive: | βoʃtont͡ɕəʃən |
Dative: | βoʃtont͡ɕəʃlan |
Accusative: | βoʃtont͡ɕəʃəm |
Comparative: | βoʃtont͡ɕəʃla |
Comitative: | βoʃtont͡ɕəʃge |
Inessive: | βoʃtont͡ɕəʃto, βoʃtont͡ɕəʃəʃto |
Illative: | βoʃtont͡ɕəʃko, βoʃtont͡ɕəʃəʃ(ko) |
Lative: | βoʃtont͡ɕəʃeʃ |
1SG: | βoʃtont͡ɕəʃem |
2SG: | βoʃtont͡ɕəʃet |
3SG: | βoʃtont͡ɕəʃːo, βoʃtont͡ɕəʃəʒ(o) |
1PL: | βoʃtont͡ɕəʃna |
2PL: | βoʃtont͡ɕəʃda |
3PL: | βoʃtont͡ɕəʃəʃt |
Plural (1): | βoʃtont͡ɕəʃ-βlak |
Plural (2): | βoʃtont͡ɕəʃ-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | βoʃtont͡ɕəʃla |
Sociative Plural: | βoʃtont͡ɕəʃmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | βoʃtont͡ɕəʃem | βoʃtont͡ɕəʃ-βlak | βoʃtont͡ɕəʃ-βlakem, βoʃtont͡ɕəʃem-βlak |
Genitive: | βoʃtont͡ɕəʃemən | βoʃtont͡ɕəʃ-βlakən | βoʃtont͡ɕəʃ-βlakemən, βoʃtont͡ɕəʃem-βlakən |
Dative: | βoʃtont͡ɕəʃemlan, βoʃtont͡ɕəʃlanem | βoʃtont͡ɕəʃ-βlaklan | βoʃtont͡ɕəʃ-βlakemlan, βoʃtont͡ɕəʃem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | βoʃtont͡ɕəʃeməm | βoʃtont͡ɕəʃ-βlakəm | βoʃtont͡ɕəʃ-βlakeməm, βoʃtont͡ɕəʃem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | βoʃtont͡ɕəʃemla, βoʃtont͡ɕəʃlam | βoʃtont͡ɕəʃ-βlakla | βoʃtont͡ɕəʃ-βlakemla, βoʃtont͡ɕəʃem-βlakla |
Comitative: | βoʃtont͡ɕəʃemge | βoʃtont͡ɕəʃ-βlakge | βoʃtont͡ɕəʃ-βlakemge, βoʃtont͡ɕəʃem-βlakge |
Inessive: | βoʃtont͡ɕəʃtem, βoʃtont͡ɕəʃəʃtem | βoʃtont͡ɕəʃ-βlakəʃte | βoʃtont͡ɕəʃ-βlakəʃtem, βoʃtont͡ɕəʃem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | βoʃtont͡ɕəʃkem, βoʃtont͡ɕəʃəʃkem | βoʃtont͡ɕəʃ-βlakəʃ(ke) | βoʃtont͡ɕəʃ-βlakəʃkem, βoʃtont͡ɕəʃem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | βoʃtont͡ɕəʃeʃem | βoʃtont͡ɕəʃ-βlakeʃ | βoʃtont͡ɕəʃ-βlakeʃem, βoʃtont͡ɕəʃem-βlakeʃ |
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