Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:βoʃtuʒʃo
Genitive:βoʃtuʒʃən
Dative:βoʃtuʒʃəlan
Accusative:βoʃtuʒʃəm
Comparative:βoʃtuʒʃəla
Comitative:βoʃtuʒʃəge
Inessive:βoʃtuʒʃəʃto
Illative:βoʃtuʒʃəʃ(ko)
Lative:βoʃtuʒʃeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:βoʃtuʒʃem
2SG:βoʃtuʒʃet
3SG:βoʃtuʒʃəʒ(o)
1PL:βoʃtuʒʃəna
2PL:βoʃtuʒʃəda
3PL:βoʃtuʒʃəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):βoʃtuʒʃo-βlak
Plural (2):βoʃtuʒʃo-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:βoʃtuʒʃəla
Sociative Plural:βoʃtuʒʃəmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:βoʃtuʒʃemβoʃtuʒʃo-βlakβoʃtuʒʃo-βlakem,
βoʃtuʒʃem-βlak
Genitive:βoʃtuʒʃemənβoʃtuʒʃo-βlakənβoʃtuʒʃo-βlakemən,
βoʃtuʒʃem-βlakən
Dative:βoʃtuʒʃemlan,
βoʃtuʒʃəlanem
βoʃtuʒʃo-βlaklanβoʃtuʒʃo-βlakemlan,
βoʃtuʒʃem-βlaklan
Accusative:βoʃtuʒʃeməmβoʃtuʒʃo-βlakəmβoʃtuʒʃo-βlakeməm,
βoʃtuʒʃem-βlakəm
Comparative:βoʃtuʒʃemla,
βoʃtuʒʃəlam
βoʃtuʒʃo-βlaklaβoʃtuʒʃo-βlakemla,
βoʃtuʒʃem-βlakla
Comitative:βoʃtuʒʃemgeβoʃtuʒʃo-βlakgeβoʃtuʒʃo-βlakemge,
βoʃtuʒʃem-βlakge
Inessive:βoʃtuʒʃəʃtemβoʃtuʒʃo-βlakəʃteβoʃtuʒʃo-βlakəʃtem,
βoʃtuʒʃem-βlakəʃte
Illative:βoʃtuʒʃəʃkemβoʃtuʒʃo-βlakəʃ(ke)βoʃtuʒʃo-βlakəʃkem,
βoʃtuʒʃem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:βoʃtuʒʃeʃemβoʃtuʒʃo-βlakeʃβoʃtuʒʃo-βlakeʃem,
βoʃtuʒʃem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года