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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | βoblo |
| Genitive: | βoblə̑n |
| Dative: | βoblə̑lan |
| Accusative: | βoblə̑m |
| Comparative: | βoblə̑la |
| Comitative: | βoblə̑ge |
| Inessive: | βoblə̑što |
| Illative: | βoblə̑š(ko) |
| Lative: | βobleš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | βoblem |
| 2SG: | βoblet |
| 3SG: | βoblə̑ž(o) |
| 1PL: | βoblə̑na |
| 2PL: | βoblə̑da |
| 3PL: | βoblə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | βoblo-βlak |
| Plural (2): | βoblo-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | βoblə̑la |
| Sociative Plural: | βoblə̑mə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | βoblem | βoblo-βlak | βoblo-βlakem, βoblem-βlak |
| Genitive: | βoblemə̑n | βoblo-βlakə̑n | βoblo-βlakemə̑n, βoblem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | βoblemlan, βoblə̑lanem | βoblo-βlaklan | βoblo-βlakemlan, βoblem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | βoblemə̑m | βoblo-βlakə̑m | βoblo-βlakemə̑m, βoblem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | βoblemla, βoblə̑lam | βoblo-βlakla | βoblo-βlakemla, βoblem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | βoblemge | βoblo-βlakge | βoblo-βlakemge, βoblem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | βoblə̑štem | βoblo-βlakə̑šte | βoblo-βlakə̑štem, βoblem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | βoblə̑škem | βoblo-βlakə̑š(ke) | βoblo-βlakə̑škem, βoblem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | βoblešem | βoblo-βlakeš | βoblo-βlakešem, βoblem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||