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Paradigm Generator
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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | βoinstβenːəj |
| Genitive: | βoinstβenːəjən |
| Dative: | βoinstβenːəjlan |
| Accusative: | βoinstβenːəjəm |
| Comparative: | βoinstβenːəjla |
| Comitative: | βoinstβenːəjge |
| Inessive: | βoinstβenːəjəʃte |
| Illative: | βoinstβenːəjəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | βoinstβenːəjeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | βoinstβenːəjem |
| 2SG: | βoinstβenːəjet |
| 3SG: | βoinstβenːəjʒe |
| 1PL: | βoinstβenːəjna |
| 2PL: | βoinstβenːəjda |
| 3PL: | βoinstβenːəjəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | βoinstβenːəj-βlak |
| Plural (2): | βoinstβenːəj-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | βoinstβenːəjla |
| Sociative Plural: | βoinstβenːəjmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | βoinstβenːəjem | βoinstβenːəj-βlak | βoinstβenːəj-βlakem, βoinstβenːəjem-βlak |
| Genitive: | βoinstβenːəjemən | βoinstβenːəj-βlakən | βoinstβenːəj-βlakemən, βoinstβenːəjem-βlakən |
| Dative: | βoinstβenːəjemlan, βoinstβenːəjlanem | βoinstβenːəj-βlaklan | βoinstβenːəj-βlakemlan, βoinstβenːəjem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | βoinstβenːəjeməm | βoinstβenːəj-βlakəm | βoinstβenːəj-βlakeməm, βoinstβenːəjem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | βoinstβenːəjemla, βoinstβenːəjlam | βoinstβenːəj-βlakla | βoinstβenːəj-βlakemla, βoinstβenːəjem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | βoinstβenːəjemge | βoinstβenːəj-βlakge | βoinstβenːəj-βlakemge, βoinstβenːəjem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | βoinstβenːəjəʃtem | βoinstβenːəj-βlakəʃte | βoinstβenːəj-βlakəʃtem, βoinstβenːəjem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | βoinstβenːəjəʃkem | βoinstβenːəj-βlakəʃ(ke) | βoinstβenːəj-βlakəʃkem, βoinstβenːəjem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | βoinstβenːəjeʃem | βoinstβenːəj-βlakeʃ | βoinstβenːəj-βlakeʃem, βoinstβenːəjem-βlakeʃ |
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