Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

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   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:βot͡ɕko
Genitive:βot͡ɕkən
Dative:βot͡ɕkəlan
Accusative:βot͡ɕkəm
Comparative:βot͡ɕkəla
Comitative:βot͡ɕkəge
Inessive:βot͡ɕkəʃto
Illative:βot͡ɕkəʃ(ko)
Lative:βot͡ɕkeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:βot͡ɕkem
2SG:βot͡ɕket
3SG:βot͡ɕkəʒ(o)
1PL:βot͡ɕkəna
2PL:βot͡ɕkəda
3PL:βot͡ɕkəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):βot͡ɕko-βlak
Plural (2):βot͡ɕko-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:βot͡ɕkəla
Sociative Plural:βot͡ɕkəmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:βot͡ɕkemβot͡ɕko-βlakβot͡ɕko-βlakem,
βot͡ɕkem-βlak
Genitive:βot͡ɕkemənβot͡ɕko-βlakənβot͡ɕko-βlakemən,
βot͡ɕkem-βlakən
Dative:βot͡ɕkemlan,
βot͡ɕkəlanem
βot͡ɕko-βlaklanβot͡ɕko-βlakemlan,
βot͡ɕkem-βlaklan
Accusative:βot͡ɕkeməmβot͡ɕko-βlakəmβot͡ɕko-βlakeməm,
βot͡ɕkem-βlakəm
Comparative:βot͡ɕkemla,
βot͡ɕkəlam
βot͡ɕko-βlaklaβot͡ɕko-βlakemla,
βot͡ɕkem-βlakla
Comitative:βot͡ɕkemgeβot͡ɕko-βlakgeβot͡ɕko-βlakemge,
βot͡ɕkem-βlakge
Inessive:βot͡ɕkəʃtemβot͡ɕko-βlakəʃteβot͡ɕko-βlakəʃtem,
βot͡ɕkem-βlakəʃte
Illative:βot͡ɕkəʃkemβot͡ɕko-βlakəʃ(ke)βot͡ɕko-βlakəʃkem,
βot͡ɕkem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:βot͡ɕkeʃemβot͡ɕko-βlakeʃβot͡ɕko-βlakeʃem,
βot͡ɕkem-βlakeʃ


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