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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | вочшо |
| Genitive: | вочшын |
| Dative: | вочшылан |
| Accusative: | вочшым |
| Comparative: | вочшыла |
| Comitative: | вочшыге |
| Inessive: | вочшышто |
| Illative: | вочшыш(ко) |
| Lative: | вочшеш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | вочшем |
| 2SG: | вочшет |
| 3SG: | вочшыж(о) |
| 1PL: | вочшына |
| 2PL: | вочшыда |
| 3PL: | вочшышт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | вочшо-влак |
| Plural (2): | вочшо-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | вочшыла |
| Sociative Plural: | вочшымыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | вочшем | вочшо-влак | вочшо-влакем, вочшем-влак |
| Genitive: | вочшемын | вочшо-влакын | вочшо-влакемын, вочшем-влакын |
| Dative: | вочшемлан, вочшыланем | вочшо-влаклан | вочшо-влакемлан, вочшем-влаклан |
| Accusative: | вочшемым | вочшо-влакым | вочшо-влакемым, вочшем-влакым |
| Comparative: | вочшемла, вочшылам | вочшо-влакла | вочшо-влакемла, вочшем-влакла |
| Comitative: | вочшемге | вочшо-влакге | вочшо-влакемге, вочшем-влакге |
| Inessive: | вочшыштем | вочшо-влакыште | вочшо-влакыштем, вочшем-влакыште |
| Illative: | вочшышкем | вочшо-влакыш(ке) | вочшо-влакышкем, вочшем-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | вочшешем | вочшо-влакеш | вочшо-влакешем, вочшем-влакеш |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||