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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | βoštə̑r |
| Genitive: | βoštə̑rə̑n |
| Dative: | βoštə̑rlan |
| Accusative: | βoštə̑rə̑m |
| Comparative: | βoštə̑rla |
| Comitative: | βoštə̑rge |
| Inessive: | βoštə̑rə̑što |
| Illative: | βoštə̑rə̑š(ko) |
| Lative: | βoštə̑reš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | βoštə̑rem |
| 2SG: | βoštə̑ret |
| 3SG: | βoštə̑ržo |
| 1PL: | βoštə̑rna |
| 2PL: | βoštə̑rda |
| 3PL: | βoštə̑rə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | βoštə̑r-βlak |
| Plural (2): | βoštə̑r-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | βoštə̑rla |
| Sociative Plural: | βoštə̑rmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | βoštə̑rem | βoštə̑r-βlak | βoštə̑r-βlakem, βoštə̑rem-βlak |
| Genitive: | βoštə̑remə̑n | βoštə̑r-βlakə̑n | βoštə̑r-βlakemə̑n, βoštə̑rem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | βoštə̑remlan, βoštə̑rlanem | βoštə̑r-βlaklan | βoštə̑r-βlakemlan, βoštə̑rem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | βoštə̑remə̑m | βoštə̑r-βlakə̑m | βoštə̑r-βlakemə̑m, βoštə̑rem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | βoštə̑remla, βoštə̑rlam | βoštə̑r-βlakla | βoštə̑r-βlakemla, βoštə̑rem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | βoštə̑remge | βoštə̑r-βlakge | βoštə̑r-βlakemge, βoštə̑rem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | βoštə̑rə̑štem | βoštə̑r-βlakə̑šte | βoštə̑r-βlakə̑štem, βoštə̑rem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | βoštə̑rə̑škem | βoštə̑r-βlakə̑š(ke) | βoštə̑r-βlakə̑škem, βoštə̑rem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | βoštə̑rešem | βoštə̑r-βlakeš | βoštə̑r-βlakešem, βoštə̑rem-βlakeš |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||