Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:βspə̑ške
Genitive:βspə̑škə̑n
Dative:βspə̑škə̑lan
Accusative:βspə̑škə̑m
Comparative:βspə̑škə̑la
Comitative:βspə̑škə̑ge
Inessive:βspə̑škə̑šte
Illative:βspə̑škə̑š(ke)
Lative:βspə̑škeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:βspə̑škem
2SG:βspə̑šket
3SG:βspə̑škə̑ž(e)
1PL:βspə̑škə̑na
2PL:βspə̑škə̑da
3PL:βspə̑škə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):βspə̑ške-βlak
Plural (2):βspə̑ške-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:βspə̑škə̑la
Sociative Plural:βspə̑škə̑mə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:βspə̑škemβspə̑ške-βlakβspə̑ške-βlakem,
βspə̑škem-βlak
Genitive:βspə̑škemə̑nβspə̑ške-βlakə̑nβspə̑ške-βlakemə̑n,
βspə̑škem-βlakə̑n
Dative:βspə̑škemlan,
βspə̑škə̑lanem
βspə̑ške-βlaklanβspə̑ške-βlakemlan,
βspə̑škem-βlaklan
Accusative:βspə̑škemə̑mβspə̑ške-βlakə̑mβspə̑ške-βlakemə̑m,
βspə̑škem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:βspə̑škemla,
βspə̑škə̑lam
βspə̑ške-βlaklaβspə̑ške-βlakemla,
βspə̑škem-βlakla
Comitative:βspə̑škemgeβspə̑ške-βlakgeβspə̑ške-βlakemge,
βspə̑škem-βlakge
Inessive:βspə̑škə̑štemβspə̑ške-βlakə̑šteβspə̑ške-βlakə̑štem,
βspə̑škem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:βspə̑škə̑škemβspə̑ške-βlakə̑š(ke)βspə̑ške-βlakə̑škem,
βspə̑škem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:βspə̑škešemβspə̑ške-βlakešβspə̑ške-βlakešem,
βspə̑škem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года