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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | вторичный |
| Genitive: | вторичныйын |
| Dative: | вторичныйлан |
| Accusative: | вторичныйым |
| Comparative: | вторичныйла |
| Comitative: | вторичныйге |
| Inessive: | вторичныйыште |
| Illative: | вторичныйыш(ке) |
| Lative: | вторичныеш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | вторичныем |
| 2SG: | вторичныет |
| 3SG: | вторичныйже |
| 1PL: | вторичныйна |
| 2PL: | вторичныйда |
| 3PL: | вторичныйышт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | вторичный-влак |
| Plural (2): | вторичный-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | вторичныйла |
| Sociative Plural: | вторичныймыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | вторичныем | вторичный-влак | вторичный-влакем, вторичныем-влак |
| Genitive: | вторичныемын | вторичный-влакын | вторичный-влакемын, вторичныем-влакын |
| Dative: | вторичныемлан, вторичныйланем | вторичный-влаклан | вторичный-влакемлан, вторичныем-влаклан |
| Accusative: | вторичныемым | вторичный-влакым | вторичный-влакемым, вторичныем-влакым |
| Comparative: | вторичныемла, вторичныйлам | вторичный-влакла | вторичный-влакемла, вторичныем-влакла |
| Comitative: | вторичныемге | вторичный-влакге | вторичный-влакемге, вторичныем-влакге |
| Inessive: | вторичныйыштем | вторичный-влакыште | вторичный-влакыштем, вторичныем-влакыште |
| Illative: | вторичныйышкем | вторичный-влакыш(ке) | вторичный-влакышкем, вторичныем-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | вторичныешем | вторичный-влакеш | вторичный-влакешем, вторичныем-влакеш |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||