 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | βudakaŋmaš |
| Genitive: | βudakaŋmašə̑n |
| Dative: | βudakaŋmašlan |
| Accusative: | βudakaŋmašə̑m |
| Comparative: | βudakaŋmašla |
| Comitative: | βudakaŋmašge |
| Inessive: | βudakaŋmašte, βudakaŋmašə̑šte |
| Illative: | βudakaŋmaške, βudakaŋmašə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | βudakaŋmašeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | βudakaŋmašem |
| 2SG: | βudakaŋmašet |
| 3SG: | βudakaŋmašše, βudakaŋmašə̑ž(e) |
| 1PL: | βudakaŋmašna |
| 2PL: | βudakaŋmašda |
| 3PL: | βudakaŋmašə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | βudakaŋmaš-βlak |
| Plural (2): | βudakaŋmaš-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | βudakaŋmašla |
| Sociative Plural: | βudakaŋmašmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | βudakaŋmašem | βudakaŋmaš-βlak | βudakaŋmaš-βlakem, βudakaŋmašem-βlak |
| Genitive: | βudakaŋmašemə̑n | βudakaŋmaš-βlakə̑n | βudakaŋmaš-βlakemə̑n, βudakaŋmašem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | βudakaŋmašemlan, βudakaŋmašlanem | βudakaŋmaš-βlaklan | βudakaŋmaš-βlakemlan, βudakaŋmašem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | βudakaŋmašemə̑m | βudakaŋmaš-βlakə̑m | βudakaŋmaš-βlakemə̑m, βudakaŋmašem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | βudakaŋmašemla, βudakaŋmašlam | βudakaŋmaš-βlakla | βudakaŋmaš-βlakemla, βudakaŋmašem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | βudakaŋmašemge | βudakaŋmaš-βlakge | βudakaŋmaš-βlakemge, βudakaŋmašem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | βudakaŋmaštem, βudakaŋmašə̑štem | βudakaŋmaš-βlakə̑šte | βudakaŋmaš-βlakə̑štem, βudakaŋmašem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | βudakaŋmaškem, βudakaŋmašə̑škem | βudakaŋmaš-βlakə̑š(ke) | βudakaŋmaš-βlakə̑škem, βudakaŋmašem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | βudakaŋmašešem | βudakaŋmaš-βlakeš | βudakaŋmaš-βlakešem, βudakaŋmašem-βlakeš |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||