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Paradigm Generator
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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | βujeʃːuʃo |
| Genitive: | βujeʃːuʃən |
| Dative: | βujeʃːuʃəlan |
| Accusative: | βujeʃːuʃəm |
| Comparative: | βujeʃːuʃəla |
| Comitative: | βujeʃːuʃəge |
| Inessive: | βujeʃːuʃəʃto |
| Illative: | βujeʃːuʃəʃ(ko) |
| Lative: | βujeʃːuʃeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | βujeʃːuʃem |
| 2SG: | βujeʃːuʃet |
| 3SG: | βujeʃːuʃəʒ(o) |
| 1PL: | βujeʃːuʃəna |
| 2PL: | βujeʃːuʃəda |
| 3PL: | βujeʃːuʃəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | βujeʃːuʃo-βlak |
| Plural (2): | βujeʃːuʃo-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | βujeʃːuʃəla |
| Sociative Plural: | βujeʃːuʃəmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | βujeʃːuʃem | βujeʃːuʃo-βlak | βujeʃːuʃo-βlakem, βujeʃːuʃem-βlak |
| Genitive: | βujeʃːuʃemən | βujeʃːuʃo-βlakən | βujeʃːuʃo-βlakemən, βujeʃːuʃem-βlakən |
| Dative: | βujeʃːuʃemlan, βujeʃːuʃəlanem | βujeʃːuʃo-βlaklan | βujeʃːuʃo-βlakemlan, βujeʃːuʃem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | βujeʃːuʃeməm | βujeʃːuʃo-βlakəm | βujeʃːuʃo-βlakeməm, βujeʃːuʃem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | βujeʃːuʃemla, βujeʃːuʃəlam | βujeʃːuʃo-βlakla | βujeʃːuʃo-βlakemla, βujeʃːuʃem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | βujeʃːuʃemge | βujeʃːuʃo-βlakge | βujeʃːuʃo-βlakemge, βujeʃːuʃem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | βujeʃːuʃəʃtem | βujeʃːuʃo-βlakəʃte | βujeʃːuʃo-βlakəʃtem, βujeʃːuʃem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | βujeʃːuʃəʃkem | βujeʃːuʃo-βlakəʃ(ke) | βujeʃːuʃo-βlakəʃkem, βujeʃːuʃem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | βujeʃːuʃeʃem | βujeʃːuʃo-βlakeʃ | βujeʃːuʃo-βlakeʃem, βujeʃːuʃem-βlakeʃ |
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