Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

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   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:βujeʃke
Genitive:βujeʃkən
Dative:βujeʃkəlan
Accusative:βujeʃkəm
Comparative:βujeʃkəla
Comitative:βujeʃkəge
Inessive:βujeʃkəʃte
Illative:βujeʃkəʃ(ke)
Lative:βujeʃkeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:βujeʃkem
2SG:βujeʃket
3SG:βujeʃkəʒ(e)
1PL:βujeʃkəna
2PL:βujeʃkəda
3PL:βujeʃkəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):βujeʃke-βlak
Plural (2):βujeʃke-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:βujeʃkəla
Sociative Plural:βujeʃkəmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:βujeʃkemβujeʃke-βlakβujeʃke-βlakem,
βujeʃkem-βlak
Genitive:βujeʃkemənβujeʃke-βlakənβujeʃke-βlakemən,
βujeʃkem-βlakən
Dative:βujeʃkemlan,
βujeʃkəlanem
βujeʃke-βlaklanβujeʃke-βlakemlan,
βujeʃkem-βlaklan
Accusative:βujeʃkeməmβujeʃke-βlakəmβujeʃke-βlakeməm,
βujeʃkem-βlakəm
Comparative:βujeʃkemla,
βujeʃkəlam
βujeʃke-βlaklaβujeʃke-βlakemla,
βujeʃkem-βlakla
Comitative:βujeʃkemgeβujeʃke-βlakgeβujeʃke-βlakemge,
βujeʃkem-βlakge
Inessive:βujeʃkəʃtemβujeʃke-βlakəʃteβujeʃke-βlakəʃtem,
βujeʃkem-βlakəʃte
Illative:βujeʃkəʃkemβujeʃke-βlakəʃ(ke)βujeʃke-βlakəʃkem,
βujeʃkem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:βujeʃkeʃemβujeʃke-βlakeʃβujeʃke-βlakeʃem,
βujeʃkem-βlakeʃ


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