Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

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   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:βuʒaka
Genitive:βuʒakan
Dative:βuʒakalan
Accusative:βuʒakam
Comparative:βuʒakala
Comitative:βuʒakage
Inessive:βuʒakaʃte
Illative:βuʒakaʃ(ke)
Lative:βuʒakaʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:βuʒakam
2SG:βuʒakat
3SG:βuʒakaʒ(e)
1PL:βuʒakana
2PL:βuʒakada
3PL:βuʒakaʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):βuʒaka-βlak
Plural (2):βuʒaka-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:βuʒakala
Sociative Plural:βuʒakamət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:βuʒakamβuʒaka-βlakβuʒaka-βlakem,
βuʒakam-βlak
Genitive:βuʒakamənβuʒaka-βlakənβuʒaka-βlakemən,
βuʒakam-βlakən
Dative:βuʒakamlan,
βuʒakalanem
βuʒaka-βlaklanβuʒaka-βlakemlan,
βuʒakam-βlaklan
Accusative:βuʒakaməmβuʒaka-βlakəmβuʒaka-βlakeməm,
βuʒakam-βlakəm
Comparative:βuʒakamla,
βuʒakalam
βuʒaka-βlaklaβuʒaka-βlakemla,
βuʒakam-βlakla
Comitative:βuʒakamgeβuʒaka-βlakgeβuʒaka-βlakemge,
βuʒakam-βlakge
Inessive:βuʒakaʃtemβuʒaka-βlakəʃteβuʒaka-βlakəʃtem,
βuʒakam-βlakəʃte
Illative:βuʒakaʃkemβuʒaka-βlakəʃ(ke)βuʒaka-βlakəʃkem,
βuʒakam-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:βuʒakaʃemβuʒaka-βlakeʃβuʒaka-βlakeʃem,
βuʒakam-βlakeʃ


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