Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

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   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:βuʒgata
Genitive:βuʒgatan
Dative:βuʒgatalan
Accusative:βuʒgatam
Comparative:βuʒgatala
Comitative:βuʒgatage
Inessive:βuʒgataʃte
Illative:βuʒgataʃ(ke)
Lative:βuʒgataʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:βuʒgatam
2SG:βuʒgatat
3SG:βuʒgataʒ(e)
1PL:βuʒgatana
2PL:βuʒgatada
3PL:βuʒgataʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):βuʒgata-βlak
Plural (2):βuʒgata-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:βuʒgatala
Sociative Plural:βuʒgatamət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:βuʒgatamβuʒgata-βlakβuʒgata-βlakem,
βuʒgatam-βlak
Genitive:βuʒgatamənβuʒgata-βlakənβuʒgata-βlakemən,
βuʒgatam-βlakən
Dative:βuʒgatamlan,
βuʒgatalanem
βuʒgata-βlaklanβuʒgata-βlakemlan,
βuʒgatam-βlaklan
Accusative:βuʒgataməmβuʒgata-βlakəmβuʒgata-βlakeməm,
βuʒgatam-βlakəm
Comparative:βuʒgatamla,
βuʒgatalam
βuʒgata-βlaklaβuʒgata-βlakemla,
βuʒgatam-βlakla
Comitative:βuʒgatamgeβuʒgata-βlakgeβuʒgata-βlakemge,
βuʒgatam-βlakge
Inessive:βuʒgataʃtemβuʒgata-βlakəʃteβuʒgata-βlakəʃtem,
βuʒgatam-βlakəʃte
Illative:βuʒgataʃkemβuʒgata-βlakəʃ(ke)βuʒgata-βlakəʃkem,
βuʒgatam-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:βuʒgataʃemβuʒgata-βlakeʃβuʒgata-βlakeʃem,
βuʒgatam-βlakeʃ


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