 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | βuz |
| Genitive: | βuzən |
| Dative: | βuzlan |
| Accusative: | βuzəm |
| Comparative: | βuzla |
| Comitative: | βuzge |
| Inessive: | βuzəʃto |
| Illative: | βuzəʃ(ko) |
| Lative: | βuzeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | βuzem |
| 2SG: | βuzet |
| 3SG: | βuzʃo |
| 1PL: | βuzna |
| 2PL: | βuzda |
| 3PL: | βuzəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | βuz-βlak |
| Plural (2): | βuz-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | βuzla |
| Sociative Plural: | βuzmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | βuzem | βuz-βlak | βuz-βlakem, βuzem-βlak |
| Genitive: | βuzemən | βuz-βlakən | βuz-βlakemən, βuzem-βlakən |
| Dative: | βuzemlan, βuzlanem | βuz-βlaklan | βuz-βlakemlan, βuzem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | βuzeməm | βuz-βlakəm | βuz-βlakeməm, βuzem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | βuzemla, βuzlam | βuz-βlakla | βuz-βlakemla, βuzem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | βuzemge | βuz-βlakge | βuz-βlakemge, βuzem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | βuzəʃtem | βuz-βlakəʃte | βuz-βlakəʃtem, βuzem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | βuzəʃkem | βuz-βlakəʃ(ke) | βuz-βlakəʃkem, βuzem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | βuzeʃem | βuz-βlakeʃ | βuz-βlakeʃem, βuzem-βlakeʃ |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||