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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | βujβemt͡ɕora |
Genitive: | βujβemt͡ɕoran |
Dative: | βujβemt͡ɕoralan |
Accusative: | βujβemt͡ɕoram |
Comparative: | βujβemt͡ɕorala |
Comitative: | βujβemt͡ɕorage |
Inessive: | βujβemt͡ɕoraʃte |
Illative: | βujβemt͡ɕoraʃ(ke) |
Lative: | βujβemt͡ɕoraʃ |
1SG: | βujβemt͡ɕoram |
2SG: | βujβemt͡ɕorat |
3SG: | βujβemt͡ɕoraʒ(e) |
1PL: | βujβemt͡ɕorana |
2PL: | βujβemt͡ɕorada |
3PL: | βujβemt͡ɕoraʃt |
Plural (1): | βujβemt͡ɕora-βlak |
Plural (2): | βujβemt͡ɕora-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | βujβemt͡ɕorala |
Sociative Plural: | βujβemt͡ɕoramət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | βujβemt͡ɕoram | βujβemt͡ɕora-βlak | βujβemt͡ɕora-βlakem, βujβemt͡ɕoram-βlak |
Genitive: | βujβemt͡ɕoramən | βujβemt͡ɕora-βlakən | βujβemt͡ɕora-βlakemən, βujβemt͡ɕoram-βlakən |
Dative: | βujβemt͡ɕoramlan, βujβemt͡ɕoralanem | βujβemt͡ɕora-βlaklan | βujβemt͡ɕora-βlakemlan, βujβemt͡ɕoram-βlaklan |
Accusative: | βujβemt͡ɕoraməm | βujβemt͡ɕora-βlakəm | βujβemt͡ɕora-βlakeməm, βujβemt͡ɕoram-βlakəm |
Comparative: | βujβemt͡ɕoramla, βujβemt͡ɕoralam | βujβemt͡ɕora-βlakla | βujβemt͡ɕora-βlakemla, βujβemt͡ɕoram-βlakla |
Comitative: | βujβemt͡ɕoramge | βujβemt͡ɕora-βlakge | βujβemt͡ɕora-βlakemge, βujβemt͡ɕoram-βlakge |
Inessive: | βujβemt͡ɕoraʃtem | βujβemt͡ɕora-βlakəʃte | βujβemt͡ɕora-βlakəʃtem, βujβemt͡ɕoram-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | βujβemt͡ɕoraʃkem | βujβemt͡ɕora-βlakəʃ(ke) | βujβemt͡ɕora-βlakəʃkem, βujβemt͡ɕoram-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | βujβemt͡ɕoraʃem | βujβemt͡ɕora-βlakeʃ | βujβemt͡ɕora-βlakeʃem, βujβemt͡ɕoram-βlakeʃ |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 10 August 2023 |