Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:βujβič́kə̑žlu
Genitive:βujβič́kə̑žlun
Dative:βujβič́kə̑žlulan
Accusative:βujβič́kə̑žlum
Comparative:βujβič́kə̑žlula
Comitative:βujβič́kə̑žluge
Inessive:βujβič́kə̑žlušto
Illative:βujβič́kə̑žluš(ko)
Lative:βujβič́kə̑žlueš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:βujβič́kə̑žluem
2SG:βujβič́kə̑žluet
3SG:βujβič́kə̑žluž(o)
1PL:βujβič́kə̑žluna
2PL:βujβič́kə̑žluda
3PL:βujβič́kə̑žlušt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):βujβič́kə̑žlu-βlak
Plural (2):βujβič́kə̑žlu-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:βujβič́kə̑žlula
Sociative Plural:βujβič́kə̑žlumə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:βujβič́kə̑žluemβujβič́kə̑žlu-βlakβujβič́kə̑žlu-βlakem,
βujβič́kə̑žluem-βlak
Genitive:βujβič́kə̑žluemə̑nβujβič́kə̑žlu-βlakə̑nβujβič́kə̑žlu-βlakemə̑n,
βujβič́kə̑žluem-βlakə̑n
Dative:βujβič́kə̑žluemlan,
βujβič́kə̑žlulanem
βujβič́kə̑žlu-βlaklanβujβič́kə̑žlu-βlakemlan,
βujβič́kə̑žluem-βlaklan
Accusative:βujβič́kə̑žluemə̑mβujβič́kə̑žlu-βlakə̑mβujβič́kə̑žlu-βlakemə̑m,
βujβič́kə̑žluem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:βujβič́kə̑žluemla,
βujβič́kə̑žlulam
βujβič́kə̑žlu-βlaklaβujβič́kə̑žlu-βlakemla,
βujβič́kə̑žluem-βlakla
Comitative:βujβič́kə̑žluemgeβujβič́kə̑žlu-βlakgeβujβič́kə̑žlu-βlakemge,
βujβič́kə̑žluem-βlakge
Inessive:βujβič́kə̑žluštemβujβič́kə̑žlu-βlakə̑šteβujβič́kə̑žlu-βlakə̑štem,
βujβič́kə̑žluem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:βujβič́kə̑žluškemβujβič́kə̑žlu-βlakə̑š(ke)βujβič́kə̑žlu-βlakə̑škem,
βujβič́kə̑žluem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:βujβič́kə̑žluešemβujβič́kə̑žlu-βlakešβujβič́kə̑žlu-βlakešem,
βujβič́kə̑žluem-βlakeš


Last update: 10 August 2023