Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:βujβolak
Genitive:βujβolakə̑n
Dative:βujβolaklan
Accusative:βujβolakə̑m
Comparative:βujβolakla
Comitative:βujβolakge
Inessive:βujβolakə̑šte
Illative:βujβolakə̑š(ke)
Lative:βujβolakeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:βujβolakem
2SG:βujβolaket
3SG:βujβolakše
1PL:βujβolakna
2PL:βujβolakda
3PL:βujβolakə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):βujβolak-βlak
Plural (2):βujβolak-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:βujβolakla
Sociative Plural:βujβolakmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:βujβolakemβujβolak-βlakβujβolak-βlakem,
βujβolakem-βlak
Genitive:βujβolakemə̑nβujβolak-βlakə̑nβujβolak-βlakemə̑n,
βujβolakem-βlakə̑n
Dative:βujβolakemlan,
βujβolaklanem
βujβolak-βlaklanβujβolak-βlakemlan,
βujβolakem-βlaklan
Accusative:βujβolakemə̑mβujβolak-βlakə̑mβujβolak-βlakemə̑m,
βujβolakem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:βujβolakemla,
βujβolaklam
βujβolak-βlaklaβujβolak-βlakemla,
βujβolakem-βlakla
Comitative:βujβolakemgeβujβolak-βlakgeβujβolak-βlakemge,
βujβolakem-βlakge
Inessive:βujβolakə̑štemβujβolak-βlakə̑šteβujβolak-βlakə̑štem,
βujβolakem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:βujβolakə̑škemβujβolak-βlakə̑š(ke)βujβolak-βlakə̑škem,
βujβolakem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:βujβolakešemβujβolak-βlakešβujβolak-βlakešem,
βujβolakem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года