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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | βujlapka |
Genitive: | βujlapkan |
Dative: | βujlapkalan |
Accusative: | βujlapkam |
Comparative: | βujlapkala |
Comitative: | βujlapkage |
Inessive: | βujlapkaʃte |
Illative: | βujlapkaʃ(ke) |
Lative: | βujlapkaʃ |
1SG: | βujlapkam |
2SG: | βujlapkat |
3SG: | βujlapkaʒ(e) |
1PL: | βujlapkana |
2PL: | βujlapkada |
3PL: | βujlapkaʃt |
Plural (1): | βujlapka-βlak |
Plural (2): | βujlapka-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | βujlapkala |
Sociative Plural: | βujlapkamət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | βujlapkam | βujlapka-βlak | βujlapka-βlakem, βujlapkam-βlak |
Genitive: | βujlapkamən | βujlapka-βlakən | βujlapka-βlakemən, βujlapkam-βlakən |
Dative: | βujlapkamlan, βujlapkalanem | βujlapka-βlaklan | βujlapka-βlakemlan, βujlapkam-βlaklan |
Accusative: | βujlapkaməm | βujlapka-βlakəm | βujlapka-βlakeməm, βujlapkam-βlakəm |
Comparative: | βujlapkamla, βujlapkalam | βujlapka-βlakla | βujlapka-βlakemla, βujlapkam-βlakla |
Comitative: | βujlapkamge | βujlapka-βlakge | βujlapka-βlakemge, βujlapkam-βlakge |
Inessive: | βujlapkaʃtem | βujlapka-βlakəʃte | βujlapka-βlakəʃtem, βujlapkam-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | βujlapkaʃkem | βujlapka-βlakəʃ(ke) | βujlapka-βlakəʃkem, βujlapkam-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | βujlapkaʃem | βujlapka-βlakeʃ | βujlapka-βlakeʃem, βujlapkam-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 10 August 2023 |