Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:βujoza
Genitive:βujozan
Dative:βujozalan
Accusative:βujozam
Comparative:βujozala
Comitative:βujozage
Inessive:βujozašte
Illative:βujozaš(ke)
Lative:βujozaš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:βujozam
2SG:βujozat
3SG:βujozaž(e)
1PL:βujozana
2PL:βujozada
3PL:βujozašt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):βujoza-βlak
Plural (2):βujoza-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:βujozala
Sociative Plural:βujozamə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:βujozamβujoza-βlakβujoza-βlakem,
βujozam-βlak
Genitive:βujozamə̑nβujoza-βlakə̑nβujoza-βlakemə̑n,
βujozam-βlakə̑n
Dative:βujozamlan,
βujozalanem
βujoza-βlaklanβujoza-βlakemlan,
βujozam-βlaklan
Accusative:βujozamə̑mβujoza-βlakə̑mβujoza-βlakemə̑m,
βujozam-βlakə̑m
Comparative:βujozamla,
βujozalam
βujoza-βlaklaβujoza-βlakemla,
βujozam-βlakla
Comitative:βujozamgeβujoza-βlakgeβujoza-βlakemge,
βujozam-βlakge
Inessive:βujozaštemβujoza-βlakə̑šteβujoza-βlakə̑štem,
βujozam-βlakə̑šte
Illative:βujozaškemβujoza-βlakə̑š(ke)βujoza-βlakə̑škem,
βujozam-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:βujozašemβujoza-βlakešβujoza-βlakešem,
βujozam-βlakeš


Last update: 10 August 2023