Paradigm Generator
Logowww.mari-language.com:

Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:βujoŋ
Genitive:βujoŋə̑n
Dative:βujoŋlan
Accusative:βujoŋə̑m
Comparative:βujoŋla
Comitative:βujoŋge
Inessive:βujoŋə̑što
Illative:βujoŋə̑š(ko)
Lative:βujoŋeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:βujoŋem
2SG:βujoŋet
3SG:βujoŋžo
1PL:βujoŋna
2PL:βujoŋda
3PL:βujoŋə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):βujoŋ-βlak
Plural (2):βujoŋ-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:βujoŋla
Sociative Plural:βujoŋmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:βujoŋemβujoŋ-βlakβujoŋ-βlakem,
βujoŋem-βlak
Genitive:βujoŋemə̑nβujoŋ-βlakə̑nβujoŋ-βlakemə̑n,
βujoŋem-βlakə̑n
Dative:βujoŋemlan,
βujoŋlanem
βujoŋ-βlaklanβujoŋ-βlakemlan,
βujoŋem-βlaklan
Accusative:βujoŋemə̑mβujoŋ-βlakə̑mβujoŋ-βlakemə̑m,
βujoŋem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:βujoŋemla,
βujoŋlam
βujoŋ-βlaklaβujoŋ-βlakemla,
βujoŋem-βlakla
Comitative:βujoŋemgeβujoŋ-βlakgeβujoŋ-βlakemge,
βujoŋem-βlakge
Inessive:βujoŋə̑štemβujoŋ-βlakə̑šteβujoŋ-βlakə̑štem,
βujoŋem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:βujoŋə̑škemβujoŋ-βlakə̑š(ke)βujoŋ-βlakə̑škem,
βujoŋem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:βujoŋešemβujoŋ-βlakešβujoŋ-βlakešem,
βujoŋem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года