Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:βujtij
Genitive:βujtijən
Dative:βujtijlan
Accusative:βujtijəm
Comparative:βujtijla
Comitative:βujtijge
Inessive:βujtijəʃte
Illative:βujtijəʃ(ke)
Lative:βujtijeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:βujtijem
2SG:βujtijet
3SG:βujtijʒe
1PL:βujtijna
2PL:βujtijda
3PL:βujtijəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):βujtij-βlak
Plural (2):βujtij-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:βujtijla
Sociative Plural:βujtijmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:βujtijemβujtij-βlakβujtij-βlakem,
βujtijem-βlak
Genitive:βujtijemənβujtij-βlakənβujtij-βlakemən,
βujtijem-βlakən
Dative:βujtijemlan,
βujtijlanem
βujtij-βlaklanβujtij-βlakemlan,
βujtijem-βlaklan
Accusative:βujtijeməmβujtij-βlakəmβujtij-βlakeməm,
βujtijem-βlakəm
Comparative:βujtijemla,
βujtijlam
βujtij-βlaklaβujtij-βlakemla,
βujtijem-βlakla
Comitative:βujtijemgeβujtij-βlakgeβujtij-βlakemge,
βujtijem-βlakge
Inessive:βujtijəʃtemβujtij-βlakəʃteβujtij-βlakəʃtem,
βujtijem-βlakəʃte
Illative:βujtijəʃkemβujtij-βlakəʃ(ke)βujtij-βlakəʃkem,
βujtijem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:βujtijeʃemβujtij-βlakeʃβujtij-βlakeʃem,
βujtijem-βlakeʃ


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