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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | вуйтура |
| Genitive: | вуйтуран |
| Dative: | вуйтуралан |
| Accusative: | вуйтурам |
| Comparative: | вуйтурала |
| Comitative: | вуйтураге |
| Inessive: | вуйтураште |
| Illative: | вуйтураш(ке) |
| Lative: | вуйтураш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | вуйтурам |
| 2SG: | вуйтурат |
| 3SG: | вуйтураж(е) |
| 1PL: | вуйтурана |
| 2PL: | вуйтурада |
| 3PL: | вуйтурашт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | вуйтура-влак |
| Plural (2): | вуйтура-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | вуйтурала |
| Sociative Plural: | вуйтурамыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | вуйтурам | вуйтура-влак | вуйтура-влакем, вуйтурам-влак |
| Genitive: | вуйтурамын | вуйтура-влакын | вуйтура-влакемын, вуйтурам-влакын |
| Dative: | вуйтурамлан, вуйтураланем | вуйтура-влаклан | вуйтура-влакемлан, вуйтурам-влаклан |
| Accusative: | вуйтурамым | вуйтура-влакым | вуйтура-влакемым, вуйтурам-влакым |
| Comparative: | вуйтурамла, вуйтуралам | вуйтура-влакла | вуйтура-влакемла, вуйтурам-влакла |
| Comitative: | вуйтурамге | вуйтура-влакге | вуйтура-влакемге, вуйтурам-влакге |
| Inessive: | вуйтураштем | вуйтура-влакыште | вуйтура-влакыштем, вуйтурам-влакыште |
| Illative: | вуйтурашкем | вуйтура-влакыш(ке) | вуйтура-влакышкем, вуйтурам-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | вуйтурашем | вуйтура-влакеш | вуйтура-влакешем, вуйтурам-влакеш |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||