Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

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   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:βujuʃan
Genitive:βujuʃanən
Dative:βujuʃanlan
Accusative:βujuʃanəm
Comparative:βujuʃanla
Comitative:βujuʃange
Inessive:βujuʃanəʃte
Illative:βujuʃanəʃ(ke)
Lative:βujuʃaneʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:βujuʃanem
2SG:βujuʃanet
3SG:βujuʃanʒe
1PL:βujuʃanːa
2PL:βujuʃanda
3PL:βujuʃanəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):βujuʃan-βlak
Plural (2):βujuʃan-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:βujuʃanla
Sociative Plural:βujuʃanmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:βujuʃanemβujuʃan-βlakβujuʃan-βlakem,
βujuʃanem-βlak
Genitive:βujuʃanemənβujuʃan-βlakənβujuʃan-βlakemən,
βujuʃanem-βlakən
Dative:βujuʃanemlan,
βujuʃanlanem
βujuʃan-βlaklanβujuʃan-βlakemlan,
βujuʃanem-βlaklan
Accusative:βujuʃaneməmβujuʃan-βlakəmβujuʃan-βlakeməm,
βujuʃanem-βlakəm
Comparative:βujuʃanemla,
βujuʃanlam
βujuʃan-βlaklaβujuʃan-βlakemla,
βujuʃanem-βlakla
Comitative:βujuʃanemgeβujuʃan-βlakgeβujuʃan-βlakemge,
βujuʃanem-βlakge
Inessive:βujuʃanəʃtemβujuʃan-βlakəʃteβujuʃan-βlakəʃtem,
βujuʃanem-βlakəʃte
Illative:βujuʃanəʃkemβujuʃan-βlakəʃ(ke)βujuʃan-βlakəʃkem,
βujuʃanem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:βujuʃaneʃemβujuʃan-βlakeʃβujuʃan-βlakeʃem,
βujuʃanem-βlakeʃ


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