Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

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   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:βujuʃ
Genitive:βujuʃən
Dative:βujuʃlan
Accusative:βujuʃəm
Comparative:βujuʃla
Comitative:βujuʃge
Inessive:βujuʃto,
βujuʃəʃto
Illative:βujuʃko,
βujuʃəʃ(ko)
Lative:βujuʃeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:βujuʃem
2SG:βujuʃet
3SG:βujuʃːo,
βujuʃəʒ(o)
1PL:βujuʃna
2PL:βujuʃda
3PL:βujuʃəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):βujuʃ-βlak
Plural (2):βujuʃ-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:βujuʃla
Sociative Plural:βujuʃmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:βujuʃemβujuʃ-βlakβujuʃ-βlakem,
βujuʃem-βlak
Genitive:βujuʃemənβujuʃ-βlakənβujuʃ-βlakemən,
βujuʃem-βlakən
Dative:βujuʃemlan,
βujuʃlanem
βujuʃ-βlaklanβujuʃ-βlakemlan,
βujuʃem-βlaklan
Accusative:βujuʃeməmβujuʃ-βlakəmβujuʃ-βlakeməm,
βujuʃem-βlakəm
Comparative:βujuʃemla,
βujuʃlam
βujuʃ-βlaklaβujuʃ-βlakemla,
βujuʃem-βlakla
Comitative:βujuʃemgeβujuʃ-βlakgeβujuʃ-βlakemge,
βujuʃem-βlakge
Inessive:βujuʃtem,
βujuʃəʃtem
βujuʃ-βlakəʃteβujuʃ-βlakəʃtem,
βujuʃem-βlakəʃte
Illative:βujuʃkem,
βujuʃəʃkem
βujuʃ-βlakəʃ(ke)βujuʃ-βlakəʃkem,
βujuʃem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:βujuʃeʃemβujuʃ-βlakeʃβujuʃ-βlakeʃem,
βujuʃem-βlakeʃ


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